Objectives: To evaluate the diagnostical possibilities of helicoidal CAT in crossed renal ectopy (CRE) and review 36 cases published in Spain, including our 3 new patients.
Clinical Cases: We present two women and a man aged between 54 and 82 who were diagnosed of left CRE. One of them showed an ureterocele and other one presented a splenic angiosarcoma.
Discussion: Main embriological theories, clinical presentation, associated anomalies and different radiological systems used in the diagnosis of this infrequent congenital malformation are evaluated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72785-x | DOI Listing |
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