Coronary artery bypass grafting for patients with ischemic heart disease and hypothyroidism contains many controversies, and chronic renal failure causes perioperative water-electrolyte balance disorders. We experienced a case of unstable angina pectoris combined with hypothyroidism and chronic renal failure successfully treated by off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB). A 68-year-old man with a history of hypothyroidism and chronic renal failure was hospitalized with chest pain. Cardiac catheterisation revealed a 90% stenosis of segment 3, 11 and right ventricular (RV) branch, 75% stenosis of segment 6 and 50% stenosis of segment 5. His thyroid function was normal with orally administered levothyroxine. OPCAB was performed safely with hemodialysis until a day before operation and hemofiltration from a day after operation, and postoperative course was uneventful.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chronic renal
16
renal failure
16
coronary artery
12
artery bypass
12
bypass grafting
12
hypothyroidism chronic
12
stenosis segment
12
unstable angina
8
angina pectoris
8
pectoris combined
8

Similar Publications

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have revolutionized the treatment of cardiometabolic diseases, extending their therapeutic applications far beyond glycemic control in type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity. This editorial synthesizes key milestones, from the discovery of GLP-1 to recent clinical trials highlighting the pleiotropic effects of GLP-1RAs in addressing the interconnected spectrum of cardiometabolic conditions, with a focus on cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic benefits. In addition, as GLP-1RAs continue to reshape the management of cardiometabolic disease and global public health, we discuss future challenges to better elucidate their mechanisms of cardiometabolic protection and maximize their therapeutic potential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: A significant portion of posterior urethral valve patients continue to progress to end stage renal disease despite improvements in medical care. Socioeconomic status has been connected to various healthcare outcomes but has not been evaluated in relation to longitudinal outcomes of posterior urethral valves.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of socioeconomic status on the progression to renal failure among patients with posterior urethral valves.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Cardiogenic shock (CS) is marked by substantial morbidity and mortality. The two major CS etiologies include heart failure (HF) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The utilization trends of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) and their clinical outcomes are not well described.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Approximately one-third of patients with breast cancer have comorbidities at the time of their diagnosis. Recommendations for managing metastatic breast cancer are usually based on the results of clinical trials, which often limit patients with comorbidities. However, comorbidities greatly influence the quality of life, patient survival rate and treatment choice, particularly in older patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Impact of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease on the Presence of Cerebral Microbleeds: A Case-Control Matched Study.

Acad Radiol

January 2025

Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (T.W.L., C.H.W.); Center of Minimal-Invasive Interventional Radiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (C.H.W.); Hepatitis Research Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (C.H.W.). Electronic address:

Rationale And Objectives: Individuals with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) can present with diverse renal and extra-renal manifestations. Large vessel anomalies, such as cerebral aneurysms, are potentially fatal extra-renal manifestations. However, limited research has been conducted on cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!