Complexes of DNA with benzocrown derivatives of actinocin were studied by viscometry and dynamic birefringence. Changes in the macromolecular structure of DNA caused by complex formation were determined. Models of DNA binding to the studied compounds were suggested on the basis of data obtained. The intercalation of actinocin chromophore of benzocrown derivatives of actinocin was shown to occur only when benzocrown groups were bound to the chromophore via glycine fragment. A change in the distance between the crown group and the chromophore prevents ligand intercalation. Increase in medium ionic strength results in appearance of new nonintercalational binding mode for crown-containing compounds with DNA caused by interaction of the crown groups with DNA.

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Efficient production of an antitumor precursor actinocin and other medicinal molecules from kynurenine pathway in Escherichia coli.

Metab Eng

January 2024

Systems Biology and Medicine Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea; Graduate School of Engineering Biology, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea; BioProcess Engineering Research Center and BioInformatics Research Center, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

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