Abstraction and abstraction control in Scotland.

This paper explores the limited existing forms of control on abstractions in Scotland and considers the benefits and drawbacks of introducing a wider control mechanism. Institutional changes since 1996, which include the creation of the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA), the establishment of three Water Authorities and the transfer of devolved powers to the Scottish Parliament all impact on the issue of abstraction control. The implementation of various EU Directives in the same period has highlighted increased needs for abstraction control and the draft Water Framework Directive is expected to reinforce these. Against this background, a review of research and development projects to address future needs is followed by a discussion on possible elements of a Scottish system for abstraction control.