Antimicrobial diterpenes from the stem bark of Mitrephora celebica.

Fitoterapia

Graduate Program in Pharmacognosy, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, 600 South 43rd Street, PA Philadelphia 19104-4495, USA.

Published: August 2002

Four diterpenes were isolated from the stem bark of Mitrephora celebica through bioassay-guided fractionation. Ent-trachyloban-19-oic acid (1) and ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (2) were identified as the compounds responsible for the antimicrobial activity of the plant against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium smegmatis. 8(14),15-pimaradien-18-oic acid (3) and 7,15-pimaradien-18-oic acid (4) were isolated from the same fraction and were inactive against the microorganisms.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0367-326x(02)00124-7DOI Listing

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