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Asthma-related deaths in Brazil: data from an ecological study.
J Bras Pneumol
January 2025
. Departamento de Pneumologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia (GO), Brasil.
Objective: The aim of this study was to present epidemiological data on hospitalizations and deaths related to asthma in Brazil over the past 11 years.
Methods: An ecological study was conducted on asthma-related hospitalizations and mortality in Brazil from 2013 to 2023, using data extracted from the Department of Informatics of the Brazilian Unified Health System and the Mortality Information System.
Results: Asthma-related deaths showed an increasing trend during the analyzed period.
Neonatal mortality of live births with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in São Paulo State, Brazil: Failure of care?
Rev Paul Pediatr
January 2025
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze if the healthcare organization of perinatal care and availability of referral neonatal intensive care units (NICU) impacted congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) neonatal mortality in the period 2004-2020. This study analyzed the spatial distribution of neonatal deaths of live births with CDH in São Paulo State, Brazil, and its association with NICU beds' availability.
Methods: Population-based study of all live births in São Paulo State from mothers residing in the same State, from 2004 to 2020.
"The impact of the Little Orange Book on how parents/carers manage symptoms of illness in children: A mixed methods study".
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Background: Previous literature has highlighted the complexity of supporting an acutely unwell child and the unnecessary use of services by parents/carers. The Little Orange Book (LOB) was developed as an information resource for parents/carers of young children to assist in managing symptoms of childhood illness and to encourage the appropriate use of healthcare services.
Objectives: This study aimed to understand parent/carer views and experiences using the Little Orange Book.
Congenital toxoplasmosis in infants from chronically infected mothers: report of two cases.
Rev Paul Pediatr
January 2025
Universidade Federal de Goiás, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Parasite-Host Relationship Studies Laboratory, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Objective: To describe two severe cases of congenital toxoplasmosis in infants born to chronically infected mothers who did not receive education or information on the prevention of gestational toxoplasmosis during prenatal care.
Case Description: The mothers had a previous serological diagnosis of toxoplasmosis conducted during prenatal care, with non-reactive (<10 IU/mL) IgM and reactive IgG (>10 IU/mL), and were considered "immune" to the infection. Both infants were born with sequelae of the congenital infection, including neurological and ocular alterations.
Respiratory virus detections in children presenting to an Australian paediatric referral hospital pre-COVID-19 pandemic, January 2014 to December 2019.
PLoS One
January 2025
Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Acute respiratory infections cause significant paediatric morbidity, but for pathogens other than influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and SARS-CoV-2, systematic monitoring is not commonly performed. This retrospective analysis of six years of routinely collected respiratory pathogen multiplex PCR testing at a major paediatric hospital in New South Wales Australia, describes the epidemiology, year-round seasonality, and co-detection patterns of 15 viral respiratory pathogens. 32,599 respiratory samples from children aged under 16 years were analysed.
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