[reaction: see text] The stereoselectivity of hydroxylation of alkyltetrahydropyran-2-ols (or their biological equivalents) in the formation of stereoisomers of 2,8-dimethyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecanes in male Bactrocera cucumis has been investigated. Racemic, (6R)-, and (6S)-6-methyl-2-[5-(2)H(1)]-n-pentyltetrahydropyran-2-ol was administered under an [(18)O(2)]-enriched atmosphere. The stereochemistry and isotopic composition of generated spiroacetals were monitored by combined enantioselective GC-MS. The monooxygenase(s) strongly prefers the (6S)-substrate and furnishes predominantly the (S)-alcohol and then the (2S,6R,8S)-2,8-dimethyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane. The (2S,6S,8R) and (2R,6S,8S) (E,Z)-isomers appear to be derived in vivo predominantly from (R)-hydroxylation of the (6S)-tetrahydropyranol.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol0263090 | DOI Listing |
J Invertebr Pathol
November 2021
Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia. Electronic address:
Tephritid fruit flies are amongst the most devastating pests of horticulture, and Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) programs have been developed for their control. Their interactions with viruses are still mostly unexplored, yet, viruses may negatively affect tephritid health and performance in SIT programs, and, conversely, constitute potential biological control agents. Here we analysed ten transcriptome libraries obtained from laboratory populations of nine tephritid species from Australia (six species of Bactrocera, and Zeugodacus cucumis), Asia (Bactrocera dorsalis) and Europe (Ceratitis capitata).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
May 2020
Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Tephritid fruit flies are among the most destructive horticultural pests posing risks to Australia's multi-billion-dollar horticulture industry. Currently, there are 11 pest fruit fly species of economic concern in Australia. Of these, nine are native to this continent (Bactrocera aquilonis, B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreed Sci
December 2018
ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Sri Ganganagar Highway, Beechwal Industrial Area, Bikaner-334006, India.
The melon fly, (Tephritidae: Diptera) is an important pest of snapmelon ( var. ), leading to significant losses in yield in the hot arid agro-climate of India. The accessions IC- 430190 (11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
August 2018
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology ( icipe), P.O. Box 30772-00100, Nairobi 00100 , Kenya.
The main hosts of the melon fly Zeugodacus cucurbitate are cultivated and wild cucurbitaceous plants. In eastern Africa, the melon fly is a major pest of the Solanaceae plant Solanum lycopersicum (tomato). We hypothesized that shared species-specific volatiles may play a role in host attraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForaging behavior of wild female melon fly, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae Coquillett, a worldwide pest of economically important cucurbit crops, was examined through mark and recapture studies in both wild (Kona: dominated by the invasive weed ivy gourd, Coccinea grandis [L.] Voigt [Cucurbitaceae]), and cultivated (Kapoho: dominated by papaya, Carica papaya L. [Caricaceae] orchards) habitats on Hawaii Island.
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