Patients complaining of chest disorders were clinically and serologically examined for evidence of echinococcal infection. Serologically, the patients were screened by the indirect haemagglutination test and reactors were confirmed by the bentonite flocculation and/or latex-agglutination tests. Of 755 patients 6.2 percent had echinococcal antibodies in their sera. Of 393 patients given a chest radiography one patient (0.25%) had distinct pulmonary hydatid cysts. The bentonite flocculation technique picked more of the positives (91.5%) than did the latex-agglutination (14.9%) technique. Females were more exposed to echinococcal infection (8.4%) than males (2.3%). Among positives, 71-75 per cent were below thirty years old. Prevalence of infection was higher among individuals having direct contact with dogs (4.6%) than among individuals with no direct contact with dogs (3.2%). Evidently cross-reactions between the echinococcal antigen and antibodies of some bacterial and parasitic infections including schistosomiasis interfere with the haemagglutination test results.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The treatment of acute traumatic aortic injuries with TEVAR: a retrospective analysis of 19 cases in a level-1 trauma center.
Langenbecks Arch Surg
January 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH - 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Introduction: Blunt traumatic aortic injury (TAI) is a critical condition and a leading cause of mortality in trauma patients, often resulting from high-speed accidents. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has developed into the preferred therapeutic approach due to its minimally invasive nature and promising outcomes. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of TEVAR for managing TAI over a 10-year period at a Level-1 trauma center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAre we underestimating pathological fracture risk in malignant bone lesions of the proximal humerus?
Skeletal Radiol
January 2025
Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Objective: This study is aimed at evaluating the distribution of metastatic bone disease (MBD), with a particular focus on the humerus, and its association with pathological fractures. Factors for contributing to the underestimation of fracture risk were assessed, including their impact on surgical management.
Materials And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patient records of patients undergoing surgical treatment for MBD at our institution between 2005 and 2023.
Case report: Management of acute progressive hemothorax in pregnancy complicated by maternal pulmonary sequestration.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
January 2025
Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Pulmonary sequestration is a rare pulmonary malformation, typically characterized by asymptomatic presentation or recurrent pulmonary infections, with chest pain and hemothorax being exceedingly rare occurrences. The rupture and hemorrhage of maternal pulmonary sequestration during pregnancy pose a life-threatening condition that is challenging to diagnose. We present a case of a 37-year-old pregnant woman in her third trimester who presented with acute progressive hemothorax, a complication arising from maternal pulmonary sequestration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtypical pulmonary manifestations suggestive of lung cancer in behçet's disease with spontaneously regressing lymphadenopathy and a lung mass: a case report.
BMC Pulm Med
January 2025
Division of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 301-721, Republic of Korea.
Background: Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem inflammatory disorder that can affect various organs, including the lungs. Pulmonary manifestations are rare and typically present as pulmonary artery aneurysms.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 56-year-old East Asian male with a 27-year history of BD, who had no respiratory symptoms, such as hemoptysis, cough, or fever.
Inhalation of multiple pen caps causing bronchial foreign bodies: a rare case in an older child.
BMC Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Machang compus, 225 Machang Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300074, China.
Background: Foreign body inhalation is rare in older children, often leading to underdiagnosis and delayed treatment. Most cases involve a single foreign body, but instances of multiple foreign bodies are exceedingly uncommon. This report presents a case of an elder child who inhaled two pen caps, emphasizing the need for clinical vigilance and thorough medical history collection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!