Background: Mammaglobin mRNA expression is found in 70-80% of primary and metastatic breast tumor biopsies. The potential breast tumor markers B305D, B726P, and gamma-aminobutyrate type A receptor pi subunit (GABApi) complement the expression of mammaglobin. Collectively the expression profile of these four genes could be used as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator for breast cancer.

Methods: A multigene reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) assay was established to detect the expression of mammaglobin, GABApi, B305D, and B726P simultaneously. Specific primers and TaqMan probes were used to analyze combined mRNA expression profiles in primary breast tumors and metastatic lymph node specimens.

Results: The multigene RT-PCR assay detected substantial expression signals in 27 of 27 primary tumor and 50 of 50 metastatic breast lymph node samples. Specificity studies demonstrated no significant expression signal in 27 non-breast cancer lymph nodes, in 22 various healthy tissue samples, or in 14 colon tumor samples.

Conclusion: The novel RT-PCR-based assay described here provides a sensitive detection system for disseminated breast tumor cells in lymph nodes. In addition, this multigene assay could also be used to test peripheral blood and bone marrow samples.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1482782PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lymph nodes
12
breast tumor
12
multigene reverse
8
reverse transcription-pcr
8
cancer lymph
8
mrna expression
8
metastatic breast
8
b305d b726p
8
expression mammaglobin
8
rt-pcr assay
8

Similar Publications

The latent viral reservoir remains the major barrier to HIV cure, placing the burden of strict adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) on people living with HIV to prevent recrudescence of viremia. For infants with perinatally acquired HIV, adherence is anticipated to be a lifelong need. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that administration of ART and viral Envelope-specific rhesus-derived IgG1 monoclonal antibodies (RhmAbs) with or without the IL-15 superagonist N-803 early in infection would limit viral reservoir establishment in SIV-infected infant rhesus macaques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This retrospective study aimed to determine the need for lymph node resection during surgical treatment in patients with stage IA non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Materials And Methods: A total of 1428 patients diagnosed with cT1N0M0 1 A stage NSCLC who underwent surgery were divided into two groups: lymphadenectomy (n = 1324) and nonlymphadenectomy (n = 104). The effects of lymph node resection on overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) and on clinicopathological factors that affected the prognosis of the patients were investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To investigate and compare the feasibility, safety, and clinical outcomes of antegrade and retrograde laparoscopic bilateral inguinal lymphadenectomy for penile cancer.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 32 patients with penile cancer admitted between 2018 and 2022. Among them, 17 patients underwent antegrade laparoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (ALIL group) and 15 underwent retrograde laparoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (RLIL group).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lymphadenectomy for rectal cancer is clearly defined by total mesorectal excision (TME). The analogous surgical strategy for the colon, the complete mesocolic excision (CME), follows the same principles of dissection in embryologically predefined planes.

Method: This narrative review initially identified key issues related to lymphadenectomy of rectal and colon cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Physical activity improves myocardial structure, function and resilience via complex, incompletely defined mechanisms. We explored effects of 1-2 wks swim training on cardiac and systemic phenotype in young male C57Bl/6 mice. Two wks forced swimming (90 min twice daily) resulted in cardiac hypertrophy (22% increase in heart:body weight, P<0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!