The present study was conducted to observe the effect of initial freezing temperature on subsequent survival and acrosomal integrity of Malpura and Bharat Merino ram spermatozoa during post-thawing incubation. Semen samples were diluted in TEST-yolk-glycerol extender, loaded in 0.25 ml straws and cooled down to -25, -75 or -125 degrees C freezing temperature using a programmable cell freezer. Computer assisted sperm analysis and acrosomal integrity of thawed samples were assessed after thawing and at hourly intervals during incubation at 37 degrees C for 4 h. The percentage of motile cells in samples frozen at -125 degrees C were 80.3 and 63.7 after post-thawing and -thawing incubation, compared to 75.9 and 39.7 at -25 degrees C or 73.9 and 51.8 at -75 degrees C temperatures, respectively. The spermatozoa with normal acrosome were also significantly, respectively, higher in samples frozen at -125 degrees C, compared to -25 and -75 degrees C temperatures. There were no significant breed variations on percentage of motile, percentage of rapidly motile cells, percentage of normal acrosomes, curvilinear velocity and lateral head displacement except straight line velocity and average path velocity of spermatozoa. The results indicated that -125 degrees C initial freezing temperature conferred the best cryopreserving ability to ram spermatozoa for post-thawing thermoresistance test compared to -25 or -75 degrees C freezing temperature.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4320(02)00118-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

freezing temperature
20
-125 degrees
16
ram spermatozoa
12
-25 -75
12
-75 degrees
12
degrees
9
initial freezing
8
acrosomal integrity
8
spermatozoa post-thawing
8
degrees freezing
8

Similar Publications

Encapsulation of astilbin in zein nanoparticles with fructo-oligosaccharides and caseinate as costabilizers: Formation, stability, bioavailability, and antioxidant capacity.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

National Engineering Institute for the Research and Development of Endangered Medicinal Resources in Southwest China, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning 530023, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, National Center for TCM Inheritance and Innovation, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning 530023, China. Electronic address:

Zein-based nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted considerable attention as potential delivery systems for bioactive compounds. However, their application has been limited by poor stability and redispersibility. In this study, we addressed these challenges by fabricating zein nanocarriers using branching structural fructo-oligosaccharides (P-FOS) and sodium caseinate (NaCas) as costabilizers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of static magnetic field-assisted freezing at different temperatures on the structural and functional properties of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) myofibrillar protein.

Food Chem

January 2025

College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang 524088, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.

The effects of static magnetic field-assisted freezing (MF) on the structural and functional characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei myofibrillar protein (MP) at various temperatures (-35 ∼ -20 °C) were examined to assess its influence on MP and its energy-saving potential. The results indicated that -35 °C MF (MF-35) exhibited greater solubility and lower turbidity than -35 °C immersion freezing (IF-35), suggesting that MF-35 inhibited MP aggregation. MF-35 prevented the reduction in fluorescence intensity and α-helix content, protecting the MP tertiary and secondary structures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Environmentally tolerant multifunctional eutectogel for highly sensitive wearable sensors.

Mater Horiz

January 2025

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Flexible hydrogel sensors have limitations in sensitivity and freezing in low temperatures, hindering their applications.
  • A new multifunctional eutectogel is developed through photopolymerization, offering properties like high transparency, anti-freezing, and self-healing.
  • This eutectogel shows exceptional performance with a high gauge factor for strain sensitivity, making it promising for flexible electronics in cold conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are widely investigated for their implications in cell-cell signaling, immune modulation, disease pathogenesis, cancer, regenerative medicine, and as a potential drug delivery vector. However, maintaining integrity and bioactivity of EVs between Good Manufacturing Practice separation/filtration and end-user application remains a consistent bottleneck towards commercialization. Milk-derived extracellular vesicles (mEVs), separated from bovine milk, could provide a relatively low-cost, scalable platform for large-scale mEV production; however, the reliance on cold supply chain for storage remains a logistical and financial burden for biologics that are unstable at room temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cold stress in winter is one of the most severe abiotic stresses on plant growth and flourishing, and the selection of cold tolerant genotypes is an important strategy to ensure the safety of plant growth and development. Cyclocarya paliurus, a diclinous and versatile tree species originally in subtropical regions, has been introduced and cultivated in the warm temperate zone of China to meet the increasing market demand for its leaf yield. However, information regarding its cold tolerance remains limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!