This report describes the cardiac resuscitation and air evacuation of a 53-yr-old male dentist who sustained an inferior myocardial infarction and cardiac arrest in Antarctica. Following defibrillation and thrombolysis, a ski-equipped LC-130 airlifted this critical patient 9 h north to New Zealand for angioplasty. This case heralds the rapidly evolving ability to extend state-of-the-art health care to previously inaccessible areas. While increased public confidence is warranted and welcomed, the authors aim to temper unchecked enthusiasm by detailing both the technical complexities and the good fortune involved in this extreme resuscitation. A literature review suggests this case represents the most geographically remote cardiac resuscitation yet described.
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J Clin Med
December 2024
Venous Thromboembolism Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) is a frequent and potentially serious complication associated with the widespread use of intravascular devices such as central venous catheters, including peripherally inserted central catheters and implantable port systems, pacemakers or implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Although CRT management has been informed by guidelines extrapolated from lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT), unique challenges remain due to the distinct anatomical, pathophysiological, and clinical characteristics of upper extremity DVT. Risk factors for CRT are multifactorial, encompassing patient-related characteristics such as cancer, prior venous thromboembolism, and infection, as well as catheter-specific factors like device type, lumens, and insertion site.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Interventional Cardiology, Hull University Teaching Hospital National Health Service Trust, Hull, GBR.
Ventricular arrhythmia is a critical and challenging cardiovascular complication of myocardial infarction (MI). An electrical storm (ES), characterised by three or more episodes of sustained ventricular arrhythmia within 24 hours, poses a significant life-threatening risk. Standard management includes advanced life support (ALS) protocols and specialised pharmacological interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Case Rep
October 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Interv Neuroradiol
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Background: Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) generally excludes patients from undergoing fixed, high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Acute ischemic stroke patients undergo MRI as a standard part of an assessment of infarct burden. The use of a portable MRI scanner may be useful in patients who have contraindications to high-field MRI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDe Winter syndrome, though rare, demands heightened clinical suspicion. Recognizing its electrocardiographic subtleties is crucial, as prompt diagnosis allows for life-saving interventions such as percutaneous coronary intervention or thrombolysis.
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