Objective: We present a case of new-onset seizures in a parturient who received an epidural blood patch (EBP) in the presence of an undiagnosed cerebral subdural hematoma. We review the relevant literature and examine the implications for management.
Case Report: A 33-year-old parturient developed symptoms of postdural puncture headache 16 hours after initiation of epidural analgesia for labor. On the third postpartum day, she likely had an unwitnessed and unrecognized seizure. Presenting to hospital with headache and fatigue, she received an EBP. Forty-five minutes after the EBP, she had a generalized seizure followed by another 2 hours later. Imaging revealed a small cranial subdural hematoma. She had no further seizures, her headache improved, and she was discharged home on postpartum day 5.
Conclusions: We believe that the subdural hematoma and not the EBP was the cause of the seizures. Earlier recognition of confusion and fatigue as a postictal state may have led to earlier diagnosis of the hematoma. Our experience suggests that EBP be avoided in the setting of subdural hematoma.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/rapm.2002.33281 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Bezirkskrankenhaus Günzburg, University of Ulm, Lindenallee 2, 89312 Günzburg, Germany.
: Post-hemicraniectomy patients often need extended intensive care treatment. While computed tomography (CT) is considered the gold standard for regular imaging, its frequent use could be linked to adverse clinical outcomes. This study aimed to assess bedside transcranial ultrasound (TUS) to capture intracranial anatomical structures and pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of neurosurgery,Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, 875,Haeundae-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address:
Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of disability and mortality worldwide. Acute traumatic subdural hematoma (TSDH) accounts for a large proportion of all TBI cases. However, factors to predict postoperative prognosis in patients with acute TSDH are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital de São José, ULS São José, Lisbon, Portugal.
Background: Subdural hematoma (SDH) typically occurs due to traumatic brain injury but can arise as a rare complication of procedures like endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV).
Case Presentation: We report an unusual case in a 9-year-old male with previous resection of a fourth-ventricle ependymoma at 2 years of age. Seven years post-surgery, he presented with worsening hydrocephalus and underwent ETV.
J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg
December 2024
Division of Neurosurgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Background: Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a common pathology in daily practice of neurosurgery. Surgical management usually offers a significant clinical recovery. However, the recurrence rate is still high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Background: Parafalcine subdural hematomas (pSDHs) are a subtype of subdural hematoma (SDH) that occur most frequently in older patients after blunt trauma. The literature primarily describes two clinical courses for patients with pSDH: those who are neurologically intact with stable examinations and imaging and those with focal deficits, with or without hematoma progression. Surgical management is undoubtedly required for the latter group; however, there are no evidence-based guidelines specifically for pSDH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!