The histological pattern and the cell proliferative activity (as detected by Ki-67 immunostaining) of a series of 50 parathyroid hyperplasias (PTHs) secondary to renal failure were studied to assess their value in predicting recurrence of hyperparathyrodism (HPT). On account of their clinical evolution, these cases were divided into two groups, recurrent HPT (23 cases) and nonrecurrent HPT (27 cases). A nodular growth pattern (as opposed to diffuse) was the prevalent one and was observed in 20 (74%) cases of now recurrent HPT and in 22 (95.6%) cases of recurrent HPT, a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). The Ki-67 proliferative fraction was 1 9% in recurrent HPT cases, as compared with 0.81% in nonrecurrent HPT, a difference which was statistically significant (p = 0.001). We conclude that a nodular pattern of growth and an elevated Ki-67 proliferative fraction (>1.5%) in PTH are both associated with a higher risk of recurrence (4.30) of HPT.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02739915DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

recurrent hpt
16
hpt cases
12
parathyroid hyperplasias
8
proliferative activity
8
hpt
8
nonrecurrent hpt
8
cases recurrent
8
ki-67 proliferative
8
proliferative fraction
8
cases
6

Similar Publications

Parathyroid carcinoma is extremely rare, affecting 1% of cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. For this reason, management is poorly codified and requires expertise in specialized center. PC is genetically determined in a quarter to a third of cases, notably involving the CDC73 gene coding for parafibromin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chapter 6: Syndromic primary hyperparathyroidism.

Ann Endocrinol (Paris)

January 2025

Endocrinology Department, Huriez Hospital, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France. Electronic address:

Syndromic primary hyperparathyroidism has several features in common: younger age at diagnosis when compared with sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism, often synchronous or metachronous multi-glandular involvement, higher possibility of recurrence, association with other endocrine or extra-endocrine disorders, and suggestive family background with autosomal dominant inheritance. Hyperparathyroidism in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 is the most common syndromic hyperparathyroidism. It is often asymptomatic in adolescents and young adults, but may be responsible for recurrent lithiasis and/or bone loss.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Up-to-Date Imaging for Parathyroid Tumor Localization in MEN1 Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism: When and Which Ones (A Narrative Pictorial Review).

Diagnostics (Basel)

December 2024

Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Institut de Cancérologie de Strasbourg Europe (ICANS), University Hospitals of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, 67200 Strasbourg, France.

Patients diagnosed with multiple endocrine neoplasia type-1 (MEN1) often initially present with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT), and typically undergo surgical intervention. While laboratory tests are fundamental for diagnosis, imaging is crucial for localizing pathological parathyroids to aid in precise surgical planning. In this pictorial review, we will begin by comprehensively examining key imaging techniques and their established protocols, evaluating their effectiveness in detecting abnormal parathyroid glands.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fear among patients with Parkinson's disease and repeated falls: Analysis of skin conductance responses during simulated accidents.

Parkinsonism Relat Disord

January 2025

Faculty of Engineering, Sustainable Resources Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. Electronic address:

Introduction: The fear of falling (FoF) usually increases in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, it can decrease despite repeated falls for unknown reasons. This phenomenon is similar to the findings that the patients with PD show lower emotional responses in the decision-making during the Iowa gambling task (IGT) than of those without PD. The decision-making during the IGT is reportedly correlated with interoceptive accuracy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Up to 45% of patients may have persistently elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels after curative parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), although the clinical significance is unclear. We aimed to assess the long-term clinical significance of persistently elevated PTH early after parathyroidectomy.

Methods: A prospectively collected institutional database was queried for patients who underwent parathyroidectomy for sporadic PHPT between 12/99 and 6/22 and had normal serum calcium levels at 6 months postoperatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!