Allele and haplotype frequencies for the T-93G, Hind III, and Pvu II variants of the lipoprotein lipase gene (LPL), and Hpa I and Ava II restriction site polymorphisms (RSP) of the APOE/C-I/C-II gene cluster were determined in 143 individuals from five Brazilian Indian tribes. These results were integrated with those previously reported for APOE. Marked interethnic variability occurs in these sites. A strong linkage disequilibrium was observed between the APOE and APOC-I loci (D' = 0.81; P < 0.00001). Linkage disequilibrium between the Hind III and Pvu II RSPs of the LPL gene was also observed (D' = 1; P < 0.001), but none of these RSPs were in linkage disequilibrium with the T-93G mutation. Considering both loci, heterozygosity was estimated as 0.45, but it was lower in the Xavante and Surui populations, in accordance with the historical and biodemographical data of these Amerindians. The results reported here may have implications for understanding interpopulation differences in lipid levels and coronary heart disease prevalences.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.10064 | DOI Listing |
Brain Behav Immun Health
February 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, People's Hospital of Henan University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a severe facial pain disorder with complex etiology. Inflammation has been suggested as a contributing factor to TN pathogenesis. This study investigates the causal relationship between inflammatory biomarkers, including 41 circulating inflammatory cytokines, C-reactive protein (CRP), and procalcitonin (PCT), and TN using Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Headache Pain
January 2025
Clinical Systems Biology Laboratories, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Background: Migraine is a complex neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of severe headaches. Although genetic factors have been implicated, the precise molecular mechanisms, particularly gene expression patterns in migraine-associated brain regions, remain unclear. This study applies machine learning techniques to explore region-specific gene expression profiles and identify critical gene programs and transcription factors linked to migraine pathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Genet
January 2025
Ifremer, Ressources Biologiques et Environnement (RBE)-ASIM, La Tremblade, France.
Introduction: The blue mussel is one of the major aquaculture species worldwide. In France, this species faces a significant threat from infectious disease outbreaks in both mussel farms and the natural environment over the past decade. Diseases caused by various pathogens, particularly spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
January 2025
School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Department of Cardiology, Hypertension Research Laboratory, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Objective: Epidemiological and genetic studies have elucidated the effect of antihypertensive medication (AHM) on stroke subtypes varying upon drug classes, but which drug target genes, how, and where mediated this association remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the impact of AHM on stroke subtypes.
Methods: Genetic instruments for the expression of AHM target genes were identified with expression quantitative trait loci in blood, which should be associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) to proxy for the effect of AHM.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Laboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Pubertal timing is highly variable and is associated with long-term health outcomes. Phenotypes associated with pubertal timing include age at menarche, age at voice break, age at first facial hair and growth spurt, and pubertal timing seems to have a shared genetic architecture between the sexes. However, puberty phenotypes have primarily been assessed separately, failing to account for shared genetics, which limits the reliability of the purported health implications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!