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The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the experience gained by the Russian Surgery Research Center over 40 years in improving the qualification of physicians and middle-level medical workers. It outlines teaching methods, shows the efficiency of flexible and mobile technologies in improving the qualification of medical staff, which are based on an individual differential approach to each student and which are oriented to satisfy the needs of a specific health care facility that has sent a specialist to be trained, provides evidence for that it is expedient and effective to improve the qualification of medical staff on the basis of a research institution, by taking into account the fact that the students will introduce new methods and technologies into practical public health care.
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