Pacemaker explosions in crematoria: problems and possible solutions.

J R Soc Med

Department of Elderly Medicine, Beckett Wing, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.

Published: July 2002

The number of artificial cardiac pacemakers is increasing, as is the number of bodies being cremated. Because of the explosive potential of pacemakers when heated, a statutory question on the cremation form asks whether the deceased has a pacemaker and if so whether it has been removed. We sent a questionnaire to all the crematoria in the UK enquiring about the frequency, consequences and prevention of pacemaker explosions. We found that about half of all crematoria in the UK experience pacemaker explosions, that pacemaker explosions may cause structural damage and injury and that most crematoria staff are unaware of the explosive potential of implantable cardiac defibrillators. Crematoria staff rely on the accurate completion of cremation forms, and doctors who sign cremation forms have a legal obligation to provide such information.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1279940PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107680209500708DOI Listing

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