The QM protein has been reported to have roles in both tumour suppression and transcription factor regulation in vertebrate cells, and in ribosome stability in both yeast and mammals. The present study isolated the QM gene of Trypanosoma brucei and determined its sequence. Alignment with QM sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Arabidopsis thaliana, Drosophila melanogaster and Homo sapiens revealed greater than 60% identity. Southern blot analysis revealed multiple copies of QM within the trypanosome genome. An epitope tag was inserted into the C-terminus of the T. brucei QM and the protein expressed under inducible control in procyclic form trypanosomes. Immune fluorescence microscopy revealed co-localisation with the GPI:protein transamidase component, GPI8, a distribution indicative of ribosome association with the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11213.x | DOI Listing |
Parasit Vectors
January 2025
Center of Excellence in Veterinary Parasitology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Background: The subfamily Phlebotominae comprises 1028 species of sand fly, of which only 90 are recognized as vectors of pathogenic agents such as Trypanosoma, Leishmania, and Bartonella. In Thailand, leishmaniasis-a sand fly-borne disease-is currently endemic, with 36 documented sand fly species. However, many cryptic species likely remain unidentified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFG3 (Bethesda)
December 2024
Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Nat Commun
December 2024
Division of Experimental Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
The eukaryotic nucleus exhibits a highly organized 3D genome architecture, with RNA transcription and processing confined to specific nuclear structures. While intra-chromosomal interactions, such as promoter-enhancer dynamics, are well-studied, the role of inter-chromosomal interactions remains poorly understood. Investigating these interactions in mammalian cells is challenging due to large genome sizes and the need for deep sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmBio
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Unique for a eukaryote, protein-coding genes in trypanosomes are arranged in polycistronic transcription units (PTUs). This genome arrangement has led to a model where Pol II transcription of PTUs is unregulated and changes in gene expression are entirely post-transcriptional. is unable to infect humans because of its susceptibility to an innate immune complex, trypanosome lytic factor (TLF) in the circulation of humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasit Vectors
December 2024
Center of Excellence in Vector Biology and Vector-Borne Diseases, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: Leishmaniasis is an emerging vector-borne disease that occurs in Thailand. Although Leishmania (Mundinia) parasites, the causative agents of the disease have been identified, the vectors of the disease remain unidentified. In the present study, we collected sand flies from three caves located in endemic areas of leishmaniasis, including Lampang and Chiang Rai in northern Thailand, and Songkhla in southern Thailand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!