[Effect of a substituent origin in actinocin amides on their binding to DNA].

Biofizika

St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, St. Petersburg, 198904 Russia.

Published: July 2002

The results of studies on the structure of complexes of DNA with compounds based on the actinocin chromophore, a center of binding of the antitumor antibiotic actinomycin D to DNA, were analyzed. In positions 1 and 9 of the chromophore of these compounds, pentapeptide lact ones of actinomycin D are replaced by groups of various origin. By using spectral, optical, and hydrodynamic methods a model of binding to DNA for each compound was constructed, and some regularities of complex formation depending on the structure of actinocin substituents and the amount of ligands in the complex were revealed.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

[effect substituent
4
substituent origin
4
origin actinocin
4
actinocin amides
4
amides binding
4
binding dna]
4
dna] studies
4
studies structure
4
structure complexes
4
complexes dna
4

Similar Publications

Low temperature thermal RAFT depolymerization: the effect of Z-group substituents on molecular weight control and yield.

Chem Sci

January 2025

Laboratory of Polymeric Materials, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich Vladimir Prelog Weg 5 8093 Zurich Switzerland

The labile end-groups inherent to many controlled radical polymerization methodologies, including atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization, can trigger the efficient chemical recycling of polymethacrylates yielding high percentages of pristine monomer. Yet, current thermal solution ATRP and RAFT depolymerization strategies require relatively high temperatures ( 120-170 °C) to proceed, with slower depolymerization rates, and moderate yields often reported under milder reaction conditions ( lower temperatures). In this work, we seek to promote the low temperature RAFT depolymerization of polymethacrylates regulating the Z-group substitution of dithiobenzoate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Experimental and computational analysis of lipophilicity and plasma protein binding properties of potent tacrine based cholinesterase inhibitors.

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci

January 2025

University of Belgrade-Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Department of Chemistry, Njegoševa 12, 11000 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia. Electronic address:

The lipophilicity of thirteen tacrine/piperidine-4-carboxamide derivatives was assessed using reversed-phase thin-layer chromatography (RP-TLC) with MeOH and acetonitrile (ACN) as organic modifiers. Among the parameters evaluated, the R and C values obtained using MeOH were identified as the most reliable for characterizing the lipophilicity of the investigated compounds. The observed differences in lipophilicity among the derivatives resulted from a delicate interplay of substituent effects (hydrophobicity, polarity, steric hindrance, and electronic effects), positional influence, and characteristics of the organic modifier.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The enantiospecific anti-phytopathogenic fungal activity of a new type of coumarin bearing a phenylpropanoid unit at the 3-position was found. ()-3-[1-Methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-yl]coumarin (()-: EC=16.5 µM) was 30 times more effective than the ()-form against the Japanese pear pathotype.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The widespread use of electronic devices has led to increased blue light exposure, highlighting the need for effective radiation blockers with blue light protection. Two synthetic 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole derivatives named azo-4'-benzoxazole and azo-5'-benzoxazole have shown an unprecedented blue light absorption capacity but had not been subjected to a safety evaluation. This study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic, genotoxic, and mutagenic activities of these compounds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigates simple acetylenes substituted with phenylurea as a constant H-bonding unit (Alk-R) and varied hydrophobic units (R = H, Phenyl (Ph), Phenylacetylene (PA), Ph-NMe2) to understand self-assembly properties driven by synergistic non-covalent interactions. Our observations reveal hierarchical self-assembled fibrillar networks with luminescent needles, fibers, and flowers on nano- to micro-meter scales. Subtle changes in substituents led to significant differences: H, Ph, PA, and Ph-NMe2 produced needle-like crystals, dendritic nanofibers, microflakes, and no self-assembly, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!