Drifting pattern domains in a reaction-diffusion system with nonlocal coupling.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.

Published: May 2002

Drifting pattern domains (DPDs), i.e., moving localized patches of traveling waves embedded in a stationary (Turing) pattern background and vice versa, are observed in simulations of a reaction-diffusion model with nonlocal coupling. Within this model, a region of bistability between Turing patterns and traveling waves arises from a codimension-2 Turing-wave bifurcation (TWB). DPDs are found within that region in a substantial distance from the TWB. We investigated the dynamics of single interfaces between Turing and wave patterns. It is found that DPDs exist due to a locking of the interface velocities, which is imposed by the absence of space-time defects near these interfaces.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.65.055101DOI Listing

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