Chelatobacter heintzii, which was described as a nitrilotriacetate-utilizing organism, was re-investigated in order to clarify its taxonomic position. On the basis of 16S rDNA sequence comparisons, it is obvious that this species clusters phylogenetically with species of the genus Aminobacter. The results of investigations of the fatty acid patterns, polar lipid profiles, polyamine patterns and quinone system supported this placement. The substrate-utilization profiles and fatty acid patterns of four strains (belonging to two different genomovars) revealed homogeneous results and showed high levels of similarity to Aminobacter aminovorans. DNA-DNA similarity studies confirmed that both genomovars of Chelatobacter heintzii belong to Aminobacter aminovorans. It could be shown that all species of this group are highly interrelated. On the basis of these data and previously published results, it is obvious that Chelatobacter heintzii is a later subjective synonym of Aminobacter aminovorans.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-52-3-835 | DOI Listing |
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao
October 2024
State Key Laboratory of Soil & Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, China.
World J Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2024
Department of Integrative Biology, School of Biosciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India.
The waterbodies have been polluted by various natural and anthropogenic activities. The aquatic waste includes ammonia as one of the most toxic pollutants. Several biological treatment systems involving anoxic and semi anoxic bacteria have been proposed for reducing nitrogen loads from wastewater and increasing the efficiency and cost effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2022
Curnow Consultancies Ltd., Helston, Cornwall TR13 9PQ, UK.
Using highly purified enzyme preparations throughout, initial kinetic studies demonstrated that the isoenzymic 2,5- and 3,6-diketocamphane mono-oxygenases from ATCC 17453 and the LuxAB luciferase from ATCC 7744 exhibit commonality in being FMN-dependent two-component monooxygenases that promote redox coupling by the transfer of flavin reductase-generated FMNH by rapid free diffusion. Subsequent studies confirmed the comprehensive inter-species compatibility of both native and non-native flavin reductases with each of the tested monooxygenases. For all three monooxygenases, non-native flavin reductases from ATCC 11105 and ATCC 29600 were confirmed to be more efficient donators of FMNH than the corresponding tested native flavin reductases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
July 2022
Institute of Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Plants, University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
Incubation of , , and MPI764 with the microbial 2-benzoxazolinone (BOA)-degradation-product -acetamido-phenol, produced from 2-aminophenol, led to the recently identified -(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) acetamide, to the hitherto unknown (2-hydroxy-5-nitrosophenyl)acetamide, and to (2-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetamide. As an alternative to the formation of phenoxazinone derived from aminophenol, dimers- and trimers-transformation products have been found. Identification of the compounds was carried out by LC/HRMS and MS/MS and, for the new structure (2-hydroxy-5-nitrosophenyl)acetamide, additionally by 1D- and 2D-NMR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
March 2021
Departamento de Genética, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Taxonomic decisions within the order have relied heavily on the interpretations of highly conserved 16S rRNA sequences and DNA-DNA hybridizations (DDH). Currently, bacterial species are defined as including strains that present 95-96% of average nucleotide identity (ANI) and 70% of digital DDH (dDDH). Thus, ANI values from 520 genome sequences of type strains from species of order were computed.
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