The naturally occurring sesquiterpene squamulosone (1), isolated from Hyptis verticillata (Labiatae), was synthetically reduced to five analogues that were identified as (1S,10S)-9alpha-hydroxy-allo-aromadendrane (2), (1R,10R)-9beta-hydroxyaromadendrane (3), (1S,10S)-allo-aromadendran-9-one (4), (1R,10R)-aromadendran-9-one (5) and aromadendra-1,9-diene (6). Each congener was incubated with the fungus Curvularia lunata ATCC 12017 in two different growth media. All the substrates except the deoxy compound 6 underwent a simple redox reaction. Ketone 5 additionally experienced remote hydroxylation while analogue 6, possessing a conjugated diene system, was most extensively metabolised. The substrates and products presented here, but one, are all novel.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00136-x | DOI Listing |
World J Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2024
Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies, Pallavaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
The spread and mobilization of toxic heavy metals in the environment have increased to a harmful level in recent years as a result of the fast industrialization occurring all over the world to meet the demands of a rising population. This research aims to analyze and evaluate the mycoremediation abilities of fungal strains that exhibit tolerance to heavy metals, gathered from water samples at Buckingham Canal, Neelankarai, Chennai. Water samples were examined for heavy metal analysis, and the highest toxic heavy metals, Zn, Pb, Mn, Cu, and Cr, were recorded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Life Sciences (Botany), Manipur University, Canchipur, Manipur 795003 India.
The endophytic fungus, sp. L2D2 was isolated from the medicinal plant and has been assessed for extracellular enzyme production, plant growth promotion, antifungal, antibacterial, and antioxidant activities in vitro. The endophyte has been found to produce amylase, cellulose, and ammonia qualitatively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2024
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, University Engineering Research Center of High-efficient Utilization of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources, Guangxi Institute of Marine Drugs, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine Nanning 530200 China
Four novel resorcylic acid lactones (RALs), curvulomycins A-D (1-4), and six known congeners were isolated from the Beibu Gulf coral-derived fungus GXIMD 02512. Their structures including absolute configurations were established by extensive spectroscopic analyses along with experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Structurally, compound 3 harbors a unique γ-pyrone moiety rarely found in the natural RAL family.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Res Microb Sci
November 2024
Section of Mycology and Plant Pathology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, India.
J Med Microbiol
November 2024
Jhaveri Microbiology Centre, Prof. Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, 500034, India.
Melanized fungi were rarely studied for their antifungal resistance (AFR) or clinical outcome, despite rising incidence of melanized fungal ocular infections and AFR in general. We report the antifungal resistance patterns, clinical outcome and clinico-microbiological correlation in two commonly isolated melanized fungi from ocular infections, and , at a tertiary eyecare centre in South India..
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