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Examination of the effect of treatment of severe early childhood caries and fluoride varnish applications on salivary oxidative stress biomarkers and antioxidants.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: Saliva contains a variety of biochemical compounds, including antioxidants, and serves as the body's first line of defense against oxidative stress caused by free radicals. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dental treatments on salivary oxidative stress biomarkers in children aged 3-5 years with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) compared to children without caries.
Method: This study was conducted on 20 children aged 3-5 years with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) and 20 children without caries.
Stressbusters: a pilot study investigating the effects of OMT on stress management in medical students.
J Osteopath Med
December 2024
Associate Professor of Osteopathic Medicine, Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine Harlem, New York, USA.
Context: Medical students report high levels of perceived stress and burnout, especially during the preclinical years. The combination of physical stressors from poor posture, poor sleep quality, and mental stressors from the rigorous curriculum stimulates the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) to secrete cortisol. Previous studies have shown that persistent elevated cortisol levels are associated with negative health outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrimary head and neck lymphoid neoplasms in adolescents and young adults: demographics, distribution and survival outcomes.
Ann Hematol
December 2024
Medical Center of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Road, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Primary head and neck lymphoid neoplasms(PHNLN) are described as a series of lymphoid system-derived neoplasms which originally arising from head and neck region. Our study is aimed to present a panoramic view of PHNLN among adolescent and young adult(AYA) patients aged from 15 to 39 years-old. The individual patient information was obtained from Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results(SEER) database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral microbiota in preschoolers with rampant caries: a matched case-control study.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2024
Division of Paediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, 2/F Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Rampant caries is identified by rapid onset, severe decay affecting multiple surfaces, and early pulp infection. This case-control study was conducted to investigate the disparities in oral microbiota between children affected by rampant caries and their caries-free counterparts. A total of 88 preschool children, with matched distribution of sex and age in both the case and control groups, participated in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsular Infraorbital Neurovascular Pedicle Labial Salivary Gland Transplantation for Severe Dry Eye: Anatomy Study and Case Report.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Background: Severe dry eyes often require surgical intervention. Submandibular salivary and minor salivary gland transplantation are options for refractory dry eyes but have limitations. We innovatively designed an insular infraorbital neurovascular pedicle labial salivary gland transplantation (IINPLSGT) and validated its feasibility and safety through anatomical studies.
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