Objective: Elevations in cell free fetal DNA has previously been determined in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia. A recent report has indicated that cell free fetal DNA concentrations are elevated early in pregnancy before disease onset. As we have recently performed a prospective study to examine fetal cell traffic in pregnancies at risk for developing preeclampsia, we now quantify cell free fetal DNA concentrations in these samples.
Methods: Blood samples were collected in the second trimester of pregnancy from pregnancies at risk for preeclampsia. Cell free fetal DNA amounts were quantified by real-time PCR. These results were then correlated with subsequent pregnancy outcome.
Results: Free fetal DNA levels were significantly higher (median of 422.9 vs. 128.5 copies/mL maternal plasma; p=0.005) in plasma samples from women who developed preeclampsia ( n=10) when compared to those who had unremarkable pregnancies ( n=40).
Conclusions: Our data independently confirm the finding that maternal plasma cell free fetal DNA levels are elevated early in pregnancies, which later develop preeclampsia.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/PRG-120002911 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Hurley Medical Center, Flint, USA.
Iodoform, a halogenated organic compound, has been a cornerstone in surgical practice due to its potent antiseptic and antimicrobial properties. This comprehensive review examines the historical evolution, mechanism of action, clinical applications, and safety profile of iodoform across various surgical disciplines. Historically significant formulations like Whitehead's varnish and bismuth iodoform paraffin paste (BIPP) demonstrated remarkable efficacy in wound healing during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWomen Birth
January 2025
School of Nursing, Midwiferyand Social Work The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; Women's and Newborn Services, Royal Brisbane Women's Hospital, MetroNorth Health, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: Hydration assessment and management during labour play an important role in maternal and newborn outcomes. Studies indicate that clinical practice is inconsistent, with limited consensus evident in clinical guidelines. Current practices in fluid management across public and private maternity units within Australia and New Zealand remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly Hum Dev
January 2025
School of Medicine, Atenas University Centre, Prefeito Alberto Moura, 6000, 35701-383 Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil. Electronic address:
Background: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a severe condition in which the fetus fails to reach its genetically predetermined growth potential, impairing prenatal development and predisposing individuals to postnatal consequences that may persist into adulthood. Although fetal mechanisms such as the brain-sparing effect have been proposed to protect the brain against IUGR-related deficits, the extent of this protection remains unclear.
Objective: To conduct a systematic review that demonstrates prenatal morphofunctional abnormalities in the brain of individuals with IUGR.
Purpose: To develop a rapid, high-resolution and distortion-free quantitative $R_{2}^{*}$ mapping technique for fetal brain at 3 T.
Methods: A 2D multi-echo radial FLASH sequence with blip gradients is adapted for fetal brain data acquisition during maternal free breathing at 3 T. A calibrationless model-based reconstruction with sparsity constraints is developed to jointly estimate water, fat, $R_{2}^{*}$ and $B_{0}$ field maps directly from the acquired k-space data.
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary.
The red blood cell (RBC) membrane is unique and crucial for maintaining structural-functional relationships. Maternal smoking induces significant changes in the morphological, rheological, and functional parameters of both maternal and foetal RBCs, mainly due to the continuous generation of the free radicals. The major aim of this study was to follow the consequences of a secondary stressor, like fungal infection, on the already compromised RBC populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!