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Effects of Hydrolysed Poultry Byproduct Meal on Metabolic, Inflammatory and Oxidative Parameters in Cats.
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences (FCAV), São Paulo State University-UNESP, Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Hydrolysed proteins are of interest owing to their potential effects on metabolic and physiological responses, low allergenicity and high digestibility. This study aimed to evaluate the use of hydrolysed poultry byproduct meal (HPM) as a replacement for conventional poultry byproduct meal (PBM) as a protein source and to study its effects on serum cytokines, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity, serum antioxidant parameters, blood pressure, and urinary parameters in cats. The replacement of PBM with HPM was evaluated using five formulations with similar chemical compositions: control (PBM as the sole protein source) and the inclusion of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 30% HPM (on an as-fed basis).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolation and investigation on lactic acid bacteria for potential probiotic properties from cat feces.
Front Vet Sci
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Background: Probiotics, which are beneficial to the host, have been shown to benefit the health of cats. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are commonly used probiotics, but most strains used for cats are not derived from cats, leading to reduced efficacy and poor adaptation to cats. The objective was to identify LAB with promising probiotic potential specific to cats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh-Yield Preparation and Characterization of Feline Albumin with Antioxidant Properties and In Vivo Safety.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Gene Engineering Laboratory, Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
To address the limited supply of serum albumin (SA) and potential pathogen contamination, focus has been concentrated on the heterologous expression of human serum albumin (HSA), particularly in . However, there are rare studies on feline serum albumin (FSA), which requires a large amount in pet foods and clinical treatment. In this work, the codon-optimized recombinant feline serum albumin (rFSA) sequence was designed and transferred into GS115 for recombinant expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvidence for in vivo resistance against allopurinol in a dog infected with Leishmania infantum by reduction in copy numbers of the S-adenosylmethionine synthetase (METK) gene.
Parasit Vectors
December 2024
Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University, Rehovot, Israel.
Background: In Europe, canine leishmaniasis is commonly caused by Leishmania infantum. Allopurinol is the main drug for long-term management of the disease, and clinical relapses of L. infantum infection treated with this drug are described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWashing machine-induced trauma and coagulopathy in a kitten.
Can Vet J
December 2024
Cape Cod Veterinary Specialists, 11 Bourne Bridge Approach, Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts 02532, USA.
A 4-month-old intact male Siamese cat was presented immediately after being found in a washing machine following 30 min of a cold-water wash cycle. The kitten demonstrated clinical signs of shock, respiratory distress, hypothermia, coagulopathy, traumatic brain injury, and ocular injury. Resuscitation and treatment involving IV fluid therapy, hyperosmotic agents, oxygen supplementation, antifibrinolytics, a plasma transfusion, antioxidant medications, broad-spectrum antibiotics, analgesics, topical ophthalmic medications, and intensive nursing care were required.
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