This paper focuses on psychological and existential issues and their impact on psychological functioning and quality of life in adults living with HIV. Further, it suggests that many of the issues that people with HIV face today are similar to those that were on the pre-HAART agenda.
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Parsing the existential isolation-outcome association into its within- and between-patient components in naturalistic psychotherapy.
Psychotherapy (Chic)
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Outcome Referrals Inc.
Complementing the oft-studied construct of isolation, research has increasingly focused on existential isolation (EI), or the subjective feeling of separateness in one's experience. In the clinical realm, several studies have demonstrated that higher EI is associated with more severe mental health problems at a single cross-section of time. Moreover, one study showed that higher pretreatment EI predicted worse psychotherapy outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients with advanced cancer in Uganda: Gender, social norms, and family relationship icebergs in the face of terminal illness.
Palliat Support Care
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Objectives: Cancer is associated with physical, social, spiritual, and psychological changes in patients and their caregivers. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, there is lack of evidence on the impact of gender, social norms, and relationship dynamics in the face of terminal illness. The aim of this paper is to explore how gender identity, social norms, and power relations are impacted when a person is living in Uganda with advanced cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSelf-affirmation intervention for patients newly diagnosed with advanced cancer: a preliminary efficacy trial.
J Psychosoc Oncol
January 2025
Internal Medicine, UAMS, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Objective: Cancer diagnosis represents a life crisis. It remains unclear whether/what psychosocial intervention may enhance cancer patients' quality of life (QoL) during existential plight. This study aimed to examine preliminary efficacy of a brief writing intervention for patients newly diagnosed with advanced cancer with a focus on affirming personally important values and beliefs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEchoes of the blast: A qualitative study of loss and adaptation among bereaved families of the 2020 Beirut explosion.
Death Stud
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IDEES Multidisciplinary Research Group, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon.
On August 4, 2020, an explosion in the Beirut Port in Lebanon caused over 220 deaths and 76,000 injuries. The blast, which is considered a national tragedy, had profound impacts on Lebanese citizens, notably the traumatic loss for families who lost a loved one. This qualitative study explored the experiences of loss and adaptation among bereaved families following the Beirut Port explosion from a psychosocial perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExposure to warfare and demoralization: acute stress symptoms and disengaged coping as a mediators.
Eur J Psychotraumatol
December 2025
School of Social Work, Haifa, Israel.
Demoralization in the face of adversity is a common existential state. However, it has not been examined in reaction to warfare, and the mediators between the extent of exposure to war and demoralization in this context are also unknown. This study explored the associations of indirect exposure to war, acute stress symptoms, disengaged coping, and demoralization.
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