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Objective: To evaluate the effects of autologous bone marrow stem cell transplant on clinical symptoms, overall left ventricle ejection fraction and myocardial perfusion in patients with recent anterior myocardial infarction in left anterior descending artery territory.

Methods: The study was conducted in the department of interventional cardiology of Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology, National Institute of Heart Diseases (AFIC/NIHD), Rawalpindi from June 2004 to November 2006. There were 26 male patients with recent anterior myocardial infarction, having anterior/apical hypokinesia and disease process involving only left anterior descending artery, who were recruited.

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Background: We assessed changes in left ventricular (LV) volume and function and in regional myocardial wall stress in noninfarcted segments after restrictive mitral annuloplasty (RMA) with or without surgical ventricular restoration (SVR).

Methods And Results: Thirty-nine patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ejection fraction ≤ 0.35) and severe mitral regurgitation (≥ 3) were studied before and 2.

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Background: Restrictive mitral annuloplasty (RMA) often leads to reverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling in patients with advanced cardiomyopathy and functional mitral regurgitation. However, the mechanism responsible for its favorable effects on LV ejection performance has been poorly understood. We evaluated systolic wall stress using cineangiographic multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) and our developed software system to assess stress-shortening relations before and after RMA.

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Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess changes in left ventricular (LV) volume, function and regional myocardial wall stress in non-infarcted segments following restrictive mitral annuloplasty (RMA) in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) and severe functional mitral regurgitation (MR).

Patients And Methods: Twenty-two patients with ICM (ejection fraction <35%) and severe MR were investigated before and 3 months after RMA using cine-angiographic multidetector row computed tomography (cine-MDCT). For comparative purposes, 38 normal subjects were also studied.

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Background: Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame count is a simple clinical tool for assessing quantitative indexes of coronary blood flow. This technique counts the number of cineangiographic frames from initial contrast opacification of the proximal coronary artery to opacification of distal arterial landmarks. We hypothesized that patients with normal coronary artery (NCA) and myocardial infarction (MI) might have impaired coronary flow.

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