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Article Abstract
Background: To determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in our area by molecular methods.
Methods: We describe the combined results of three studies carried out in the city of Barcelona including a total of 408 women considered to be at high risk for acquiring a sexually transmitted disease (STD). The first study was performed in 94 women attended at a public STD clinic located downtown, the second in 112 women attended at the Hospital Clinic and the third in 202 women attended at Hospital Vall d'Hebron (both third-level hospitals). In the first and third study endocervical exudate was tested with a PCR technique, and in the second study LCR was performed in 20-ml urine samples.
Results: Chlamydia trachomatis was detected in 1 woman in the first study, in no women in the second and in 3 women in the third. The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection detected in the three studies using molecular biology techniques was 1.06%, 0% and 1.48% respectively, giving an overall prevalence of 0.98%.
Conclusion: The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in our geographic area is surprisingly low.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0213-005x(02)72790-0 | DOI Listing |
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