Comparison of two random-effects methods of meta-analysis.

J Appl Psychol

Department of Human Factors and Systems, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, Florida 32114-3900, USA.

Published: April 2002

Two studies compared the Schmidt-Hunter method of meta-analysis (J. E. Hunter & F. L. Schmidt, 1990) with the method described by L. V. Hedges and J. L. Vevea (1998). Study 1 evaluated estimates of rho, sigmarho, and resulting credibility intervals for both models through Monte Carlo methods. Results showed slight differences between the 2 methods. In Study 2, a reanalysis of published meta-analyses using both methods with several artifact distributions showed that although both choice of technique and type of correction could matter, the technique of meta-analysis used is less influential on the study outcome than is the choice of artifact correction.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.87.2.377DOI Listing

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