Purpose: Retrospective evaluation of PC IOL power calculation accuracy and comparison of the refractive errors after ECCE resulted from different methods of calculation.
Material And Methods: The PC IOL power in 100 eyes with senile cataract without significant refractive errors, was calculated using SRK II formula with two different biometers and based on primary refraction. The final IOL power was established by surgeon based on all mentioned calculations (surgeon choice). Half a year after surgery the refractive error was measured. The proper IOL power, which did not require additional correction, was calculated (ideal lens).
Results: 48 eyes did not require any distance correction. In 44 eyes small hyperopia (to +2.0 D) appeared and in 8 eyes myopia (to -1.5 D). The smallest error was made in cases where we implanted lenses according to surgeon choice. The average power of ideal lens was 20.32 D. We observed statistically significant difference between both ultrasound biometers.
Conclusions: The most accurate results were achieved in cases where IOL power was chosen by the surgeon based on SRK II formula and primary refraction. Possible source of errors can be inadequate indications of biometers.
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BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Background: To investigate the impact of central corneal astigmatism on postoperative visual outcomes in patients with trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation.
Methods: This retrospective study included 278 eyes of 278 patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery with implantation of the trifocal IOL (AT LISA tri 839MP). Patients were divided into two groups according to the total corneal refractive power (TCRP) in 3 mm zone centered on the corneal apex: low astigmatism group, TCRP ≤ 0.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Pallas Kliniken, Olten/Bern/Zürich/Dübendorf, Switzerland.
Background: Extended monovision is a novel mix-and-match approach that has been recently introduced. It involves implanting an aspherical monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) for distance vision in the dominant eye, and a bifocal extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) IOL in the nondominant eye. The target refraction for the nondominant eye is - 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To determine whether accounting for posterior corneal surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) would improve toric intraocular lens power calculation prediction error.
Methods: A total of 189 eyes of 148 patients undergoing routine cataract surgery were included in the study. Standard and posterior keratometry were measured pre- and postoperatively.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, United States of America.
Purpose: To investigate different measures for corneal astigmatism in the context of reconstructed corneal astigmatism (recCP) as required to correct the pseudophakic eye, and to derive prediction models to map measured corneal astigmatism to recCP.
Methods: Retrospective single centre study of 509 eyes of 509 cataract patients with monofocal (MX60P) IOL. Corneal power measured with the IOLMaster 700 keratometry (IOLMK), and Galilei G4 keratometry (GK), total corneal power (TCP2), and Alpin's integrated front (CorT) and total corneal power (CorTTP).
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Objectives: This study compared the visual outcomes and optical quality of two monofocal, aspheric intraocular lenses (IOLs; CT LUCIA 621P, Carl Zeiss Meditec; Eyhance ICB00, Johnson & Johnson Vision) by evaluating visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and higher-order aberrations 1 month post-cataract surgery.
Methods: In this retrospective, comparative study, 120 eyes (72 patients) that underwent cataract surgery with either CT LUCIA 621P (Lucia group) or Eyhance ICB00 (Eyhance group) implantation (60 eyes/group) were retrospectively investigated. Visual acuity at various distances and defocus curves were measured 1 month postoperatively.
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