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Identification of a T2-hyperintense Perivascular Space in Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.
In Vivo
December 2024
Group Brain Vasculature and Perivascular Niche, Division of Experimental and Translational Neuroscience, Krembil Brain Institute, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Background/aim: Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are vascular malformations characterized by dysmorphic, aberrant vasculature. During previous surgeries of compact nidus brain AVMs (representing the majority of cases), we have observed a "shiny" plane between nidal and perinidal AVM vessels and the surrounding grey and white matter and hypothesized that preoperative neuroimaging of brain AVMs may show a neuroradiological correlate of these intraoperative observations.
Patients And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed and analyzed multiplanar and multisequence 3-Tesla magnetic resonance (3T MR) imaging in five consecutive brain AVMs with special attention on imaging characteristics of the brain-AVM interface, i.
Saphenous Nerve Sensory Assessment in CABG Patients with Great Saphenous Vein Grafts: A Pre and Post Operative Study.
Mymensingh Med J
January 2025
Dr Hitha Antony, Post Graduation 3rd Year Student, Department of Physiology, All India Institute Of Medical Science (AIIMS), Bhopal, India; E-mail:
To assess and compare the sensory component of the saphenous nerve in Coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with great saphenous vein graft pre and post-CABG. An observational longitudinal study evaluating the effect of surgery on the saphenous nerve involved 32 CAD patients undergoing CABG. This study was carried out jointly by the Department of Physiology and the Department of Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery (CTVS) at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India from November 2022 to January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConstruction and application of a three-dimensional vascular variation-based nephrometry scoring system for completely endophytic renal tumors.
J Natl Cancer Cent
December 2024
Department of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Background: Completely endophytic renal tumors (CERT) pose significant challenges due to their anatomical complexity and loss of visual clues about tumor location. A facile scoring model based on three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed images will assist in better assessing tumor location and vascular variations.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 80 patients diagnosed with CERT were included.
Predicting lack of clinical improvement following varicose vein ablation using machine learning.
J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord
December 2024
Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Canada; Division of Vascular Surgery, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Canada; Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Canada; Temerty Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Education in Medicine (T-CAIREM), University of Toronto, Canada; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Canada; Department of Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Objective: Varicose vein ablation is generally indicated in patients with active/healed venous ulcers. However, patient selection for intervention in individuals without venous ulcers is less clear. Tools that predict lack of clinical improvement (LCI) following vein ablation may help guide clinical decision-making but remain limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTechnical Pitfalls and Tips of Management for Critical Limb Ischemia by Distal Bypass Using the Autogenous Veins.
Ann Vasc Dis
December 2024
Vascular Surgery, Center of Vascular Disease, Edogawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
It is a clear fact that many complications in surgical treatment, not just in cardiovascular surgery, are caused by things related to surgical techniques. In other words, postoperative problems are already determined by preoperative surgical management and intraoperative surgical operations. This describes strategies to avoid the surgical complications of distal bypass using the autogenous veins for each item.
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