Two edible mushrooms, Pleurotus eryngii and Panellus serotinus, have been investigated chemically. Two new sterols, 5alpha,9alpha-epidioxy-8alpha,14alpha-epoxy-(22E)-ergosta-6,22-dien-3beta-ol (1) and 3beta,5alpha-dihydroxyergost-7-en-6-one (2), have been isolated from P. eryngii, together with six known ones (3-8). Compound 1 was also isolated from P. serotinus. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of their spectral data.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.50.551 | DOI Listing |
Appl Biochem Biotechnol
January 2025
Post-Graduate Program in Biotechnology, Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM), Manaus, Amazonas, 69067-005, Brazil.
Edible mushrooms have been used as sustainable sources of proteases of industrial interest. The aim of this research was to investigate the influence of different culture media on mycelial growth and the potential of an Amazonian mushroom species, Auricularia fuscosuccinea DPUA 1624, in the biosynthesis of bovine milk coagulant enzymes. The species was cultivated on Sabouraud agar, malt, glucose, and peptone agar, malt extract agar, and glucose and peptone agar, supplemented with yeast extract for mycelial development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
November 2024
UPIZ Educational and Research Laboratory of Biology-MF-NBU, New Bulgarian University, 1618 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal primarily found as a by-product of zinc production. Cd was a proven carcinogen, and exposure to this metal has been linked to various adverse health effects, which were first reported in the mid-19th century and thoroughly investigated by the 20th century. The toxicokinetics and dynamics of Cd reveal its propensity for long biological retention and predominant storage in soft tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Department of Medicinal Plant and Mushroom Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical College, Jagiellonian University, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Cracow, Poland.
(L.) Medik. (shepherd's purse) is a medicinal plant recently introduced to European Pharmacopoeia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
November 2024
Center of Edible Fungi, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
mushroom is a nutritionally rich and rare edible fungus. The traditional cultivation model, which relies on expanding the cultivation area to meet market demand, is no longer sufficient to address the rapidly growing market demand. Enhancing the yield and quality of without increasing the cultivation area is an intractable challenge in the development of the mushroom industry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
College of Food Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
C-S lyase is a crucial enzyme responsible for the formation of sulfur-containing flavor compounds in . We investigated the involvement of C-S lyase in the synthesis of ergothioneine (EGT) in , a high-producing edible mushroom. Through experimental and computational approaches, we identified 2, a C-S lyase, as a key enzyme involved in EGT synthesis in .
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