Hexacoordinated phosphorus BINPHAT anion is an efficient NMR chiral shift agent for quaternary ammonium cations (quats) leading to large separations (DeltaDeltadelta up to 0.29 ppm) of the proton signals of the enantiomers. [reaction: see text]
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Microsc Res Tech
January 2025
AIDA Lab. College of Computer and Information Sciences (CCIS), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The development of deep learning algorithms has transformed medical image analysis, especially in brain tumor recognition. This research introduces a robust automatic microbrain tumor identification method utilizing the VGG16 deep learning model. Microscopy magnetic resonance imaging (MMRI) scans extract detailed features, providing multi-modal insights.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
November 2017
College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.
A novel method was established using a restricted access material combined with a molecularly imprinted polymer (RAM-MIP) as the sorbent material in solid phase extraction (SPE) for clean-up of α-endosulfan, β-endosulfan, endosulfate, endosulfan-ether, endosulfan lactone, heptachlor, heptachlor--epoxide, and heptachlor--epoxide in pork and gas chromatography (GC) for determination. The RAM-MIP was prepared by precipitation polymerization by using endosulfan as the template, methacrylic acid (MAA) as the monomer, glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) as the pro-hydrophilic co-monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the crosslinker, azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator, and toluene as the porogen. Ultraviolet spectroscopy (UV) and H-nuclear magnetic resonance (H-NMR) analysis verified that MAA interacted specifically with endosulfan in a ratio of 1 : 1 in the pre-polymerization solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
NMR Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.
Aggregation intermediates play a pivotal role in the assembly of amyloid fibrils, which are central to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The structures of filamentous intermediates and mature fibrils are now efficiently determined by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. By contrast, smaller pre-fibrillar α-Synuclein (αS) oligomers, crucial for initiating amyloidogenesis, remain largely uncharacterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Electrical Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.
CNN is considered an efficient tool in brain image segmentation. However, neonatal brain images require specific methods due to their nature and structural differences from adult brain images. Hence, it is necessary to determine the optimal structure and parameters for these models to achieve the desired results.
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