Exploiting plant metabolism for the phytoremediation of persistent herbicides.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

School of Biological and Molecular Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Gipsy Lane, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.

Published: March 2002

Weed control by herbicides has helped us to create the green revolution and to provide food for at least the majority of human beings living today. However, some herbicides remain in the environment and pose an ecological problem. The present review describes the properties and fate of four representative herbicides known to be presistent in ecosystems. Metabolic networks are depicted and it is concluded that removal of these compounds by the ecologically friendly technique of phytoremediation is possible. The largest problem is seen in the uptake of the compounds into suitable plants and the time needed for such an approach.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02987314DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

exploiting plant
4
plant metabolism
4
metabolism phytoremediation
4
phytoremediation persistent
4
herbicides
4
persistent herbicides
4
herbicides weed
4
weed control
4
control herbicides
4
herbicides helped
4

Similar Publications

Long-term human influence on the demography and genetic diversity of the hyperdominant Bertholletia excelsa in the Amazon Basin.

Curr Biol

January 2025

Department of Coevolution of Land Use and Urbanisation, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745 Jena, Germany; Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745 Jena, Germany; School of Archaeology, University of the Philippines, Quezon City 1101, the Philippines. Electronic address:

The Amazon rainforest is characterized by a limited number of hyperdominant trees that play an oversized role in its ecosystems, nutrient cycle, and rainfall production. Some of these, such as the Brazil nut, appear to have been intensively exploited and dispersed by Indigenous populations since their earliest arrival in this part of South America around 13,000 years ago. However, the genetic diversity-and geographic structure-of these species remains poorly understood, as does their exact relationship with past human land use.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carotenoids in Potato Tubers: A Bright Yellow Future Ahead.

Plants (Basel)

January 2025

Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l'Analisi dell'Economia Agraria, Centro di Ricerca Cerealicoltura e Colture Industriali, via Stezzano 24, 24126 Bergamo, Italy.

Carotenoids, the bright yellow, orange, and red pigments of many fruits and vegetables, are essential components of the human diet as bioactive compounds not synthesized in animals. As a staple crop potato has the potential to deliver substantial amounts of these nutraceuticals despite their lower concentration in tubers compared to edible organs of other plant species. Even small gains in tuber carotenoid levels could have a significant impact on the nutritional value of potatoes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

With rising demand for wood products and reduced wood harvesting due to the European Green Deal, alternative lignocellulosic materials for insulation are necessary. In this work, we manufactured reference particleboard from industrial particles and fifteen different board variants from alternative lignocellulosic plants material, i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

According to the Sustainable Blue Economy Communication, the Farm to Fork Strategy, and the European Green Deal, novel business models supporting the use of resources from oceans and seas are of primary importance. Interestingly, several infesting seaweeds are consumed as foods in Asia and are fundamental ingredients in several traditional dishes. Herein, according to the circular economy approach, we investigate the use of (CL) as a larvae feed in different percentages: 20%, 50%, and 100%, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In situ vaccine "seeds" for enhancing cancer immunotherapy by exploiting apoptosis-associated morphological changes.

J Control Release

January 2025

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; Key Laboratory of Targeting Therapy and Diagnosis for Critical Diseases, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, China. Electronic address:

Despite the development of many effective immunoadjuvants (IAs), the therapeutic efficacy of in situ vaccines for anti-tumor applications remains limited. Inspired by the morphological changes occurring during apoptosis, this study aims to leverage the release process of autologous tumor antigens (ATAs) to enhance the anti-tumor activity of in situ vaccines. We developed five distinct liposomes, each with unique characteristics and functions, incorporating FDA-approved monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) adjuvants into their lipid bilayers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!