Developing countries are constantly and continuously confronted with a myriad of health and environmental problems that threaten the efforts to establish and maintain safe air and water supplies. Nigeria, in general, and Akwa Ibom State, in particular, are not isolated from increasing health and sanitation problems. My goal in this study was to determine the knowledge base of men and women related to sanitation and environmental health in Akwa Ibom State. I found no differences in the attitudes of men and women toward the sustainability of health or a healthy environment in the state. However, more sanitation and environmental education is needed as part of long-term strategy for abating sanitation and environmental health problems in this state.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.02110211 | DOI Listing |
Int J Equity Health
January 2025
Department of Research, Toufik's World Organization, Anonova 10, Sumy, 40007, Ukraine.
African communities that have been forced to leave their homes experience a considerably greater susceptibility to malaria as a result of densely populated living conditions, restricted availability of healthcare, and environmental influences. Internally displaced individuals frequently live in large settlements with restricted availability to drinking water, essential sanitation, and medical services, intensifying the spread of malaria. As a result, the occurrence of malaria is significantly more common among refugees and internally displaced individuals compared to those who are not displaced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Background: The improper disposal of unwanted or unused medications is a pressing issue that can lead to drug misuse and environmental contamination. Pharmacists play a crucial role in promoting safe drug disposal by the public. This study explores pharmacists' perceptions of the causes of unwanted and unused medications, their practices, and the barriers to promoting safe medication disposal among the public in the United Arab Emirates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Environmental Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Household kitchen waste (HKW) is produced in large quantity and its management is difficult due to high moisture content and complex organic matter. Aerobic composting of HKW is an easy, efficient, cost-effective and eco-friendly method. This study is designed to achieve a zero-waste concept and to convert HKW.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Thang Long Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Despite improvements in environmental sanitation and healthcare, the infection rate of soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) remains high in low socioeconomic regions of developing countries including Vietnam. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and intensity of STH infections among primary school children in Meo Vac, Ha Giang: a poor mountainous province in Vietnam. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from October to November 2023, involving 400 participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Prot
January 2025
Department of Food Science & Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Lincoln, NE 68588 USA; The Food Processing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. Electronic address:
The presence of Listeria monocytogenes in the dairy environment remains a food safety challenge. The source of microbial contamination may include employees and their personal protective equipment (PPE). This study investigated the effectiveness of cleaning protocols (i.
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