The immunodeficiency, centromeric instability, and facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome is characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia and recurrent bacterial infections. Here we report a novel case of ICF syndrome with hypogammaglobulinemia and an inverted CD4/CD8 ratio. Cytogenetically abnormal cells,that were identified in both CD4+ and CD4- peripheral blood lymphocytes, retained their ability to proliferate in vitro following polyclonal stimulation. A primitive defect of B-cell differentiation was detected.
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J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hum Mol Genet
November 2024
UMR7216 Epigénétique et Destin Cellulaire, CNRS, Université de Paris Cité, Epigenetics and Cell Fate, Lamarck building, 35 rue Hélène Brion, Paris F-75013, France.
Since its discovery as a causative gene of the Immunodeficiency with Centromeric instability and Facial anomalies syndrome, ZBTB24 has emerged as a key player in DNA methylation, immunity and development. By extensively analyzing ZBTB24 genomic functions in ICF-relevant mouse and human cellular models, we document here its multiple facets as a transcription factor, with key roles in immune response-related genes expression and also in early embryonic development. Using a constitutive Zbtb24 ICF-like mutant and an auxin-inducible degron system in mouse embryonic stem cells, we showed that ZBTB24 is recruited to centromeric satellite DNA where it is required to establish and maintain the correct DNA methylation patterns through the recruitment of DNMT3B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery of Ministry of Education (MOE), Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
J Clin Immunol
September 2024
Department of Pediatric Immunology and Allergy, Medicine Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Hum Immunol
November 2024
Department of Allergy, Asthma and Inflammation, 1st Pediatric Clinic University of Athens, Childrens' Hospital 'Agia Sophia', Athens, Greece. Electronic address:
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