Background: The superiorly based nasalis myocutaneous island pedicle flap with bilevel undermining is a recently described bipedicled flap used for repair of nasal tip and supratip defects. This flap was used for the repair of small to medium-size defects of the nasal tip and supratip regions.
Objective: To describe a single-pedicled modification of this flap for the reconstruction of lateral nasal defects at or above the alar groove.
Methods: With the use of diagrams and fresh cadaver dissection, we demonstrate the method of preparing, raising, and placement of this new flap. We further elucidate in an illustrative way the efficacy of bilevel undermining as it is used for achieving greater flap mobility. Finally, we show representative cases with pre- and postoperative results.
Results: We describe the senior author's 4-year experience in the development of this flap.
Conclusion: The nasalis myocutaneous island pedicle flap with bilevel undermining, a new method for repair of lateral nasal defects at or above the alar groove, yields excellent functional and cosmetic results. Bilevel undermining is a new and valuable method of achieving greater tissue mobility in muscle-based flaps.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.00302.x | DOI Listing |
Ann Plast Surg
February 2021
MetroDerm, PC, Atlanta, GA.
Background: Nasal reconstruction after Mohs resection of skin cancer commonly uses local flaps, many of which present limitations concerning their movement and skin color/texture match. In this article, the use of a myocutaneous island pedicle flap based on the nasalis muscle with bilevel undermining for the management of defects at challenging locations on the nose is described as a versatile and cosmetically appropriate flap option. In addition, a novel mathematical sizing methodology for this flap is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Surg
December 2020
Division of Dermatology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont.
JAMA Dermatol
November 2014
Division of Dermatologic Surgery and Cutaneous Oncology, Department of Dermatology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Importance: Appropriate coverage of defects that expose tendon, joints, and/or neurovascular structures is necessary to preserve optimal hand function. Local, random-pattern flaps and skin grafts may be inadequate because of the hand's finite skin reservoir or the presence of a poorly vascularized and mobile wound bed. Described herein is a novel method of dorsal hand reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Surg
November 2008
Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Background: Bilevel undermining above and below the transverse nasalis muscle in the construction of a myocutaneous island pedicle flap produces a bilateral or unilateral muscular sling with exceptional vascular supply for reconstruction of defects on the distal nose. We present further modification of the single-sling myocutaneous island pedicle flap that expands its application to a wide variety of nasal defects and further defines its usefulness in nasal reconstruction.
Methods: A series of 61 consecutive myocutaneous island pedicle flap reconstructions performed after Mohs surgery between March 2005 and July 2006 are presented.
Dermatol Surg
February 2002
Departments of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30342, USA.
Background: The superiorly based nasalis myocutaneous island pedicle flap with bilevel undermining is a recently described bipedicled flap used for repair of nasal tip and supratip defects. This flap was used for the repair of small to medium-size defects of the nasal tip and supratip regions.
Objective: To describe a single-pedicled modification of this flap for the reconstruction of lateral nasal defects at or above the alar groove.
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