Esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula is a relatively common congenital anomaly. However, esophageal atresia with associated laryngotracheal atresia, double tracheoesophageal fistula and cardiac malformations is an extremely rare condition. In this article we report a newborn infant with severe respiratory distress at birth who had both esophageal and laryngotracheal atresia with congenital cardiac malformations, in an attempt to bring attention to the clinical presentation, and emergent diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
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Clinics (Sao Paulo)
December 2024
Departamento de Fisioterapia, Fonoaudiologia e Terapia Ocupacional da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Laryngoscope
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.A.
Herein is presented a case of a 3-year-old who was the product of a pregnancy complicated by fetal congenital cervical teratoma. The teratoma was resected day-of-life 6, and he underwent tracheotomy. Radiologic review of his cartilaginous cervical anatomy in utero, pre- and post-tumor excision indicated congenital absence of the hyoid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKhirurgiia (Mosk)
October 2024
Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Treatment of patients with post-intubation (post-tracheostomy) stenotic laryngotracheal lesions combined with tracheoesophageal fistula is the most difficult problem for various specialists. A 20-year-old patient received a severe concomitant injury with necessary prolonged mechanical ventilation and tracheostomy. Decannulation was followed by shortness of breath and cough with discharge of sputum mixed with liquid and food.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Med Genet A
November 2024
Department of Neonatology, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital Perinatal Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
This study investigates the long-term outcomes of palliative and definitive surgeries for esophageal atresia (EA) in patients with trisomy 18 syndrome. A retrospective study included 25 cases undergoing EA surgery at our center between 2008 and 2022. The Palliative group (n = 16) comprised 13 cases with esophageal banding and 3 with tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) division.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngorhinootologie
May 2024
Kinderklinik der Universität München am Dr. Haunerschen Kinderspital, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Innenstadt.
The laryngotracheal junction is an anatomical region with special pathophysiological features. This review presents clinical pictures and malformations that manifest pre-dilectively at this localisation in children and adolescents as well as in adults. The diagnostic procedure is discussed.
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