Some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in vegetables from northern China.

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng

Laboratory of Nuclear Analytical Techniques, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PR China.

Published: July 2002

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Nine important vegetables were collected from northern Chinese wholesale markets and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contents. Anthracene, flupranthene, benzo(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene were determined. The contents of the four PAH congeners were at the same level with the mean concentrations 6.46, 4.05, 3.33, 4.51 microg kg(-1) for fresh weight for anthracene, flupranthene, benzo(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene, respectively. However, leafy and stem vegetables had higher PAH content than root and fruit vegetables. Peels of the root and fruit vegetables had higher PAH concentrations than their cores. Human exposure to PAHs by consumption of these vegetables is estimated, by using typical northern Chinese intake rates, although the study was not designed to be statistically representative for the China as a whole.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/ese-120002588DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

polycyclic aromatic
8
northern chinese
8
anthracene flupranthene
8
flupranthene benzoaanthracene
8
benzoaanthracene benzoapyrene
8
vegetables higher
8
higher pah
8
root fruit
8
fruit vegetables
8
vegetables
6

Similar Publications

Wildfires at the wildland-urban interface (WUI) have been increasing in frequency over recent decades due to increased human development and shifting climatic patterns. The work presented here focuses on the impacts of a WUI fire on indoor air using field measurements of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by Proton-Transfer-Reaction Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (PTR-TOF-MS). We found a slow decrease in VOC mixing ratios over the course of roughly 5 weeks starting 10 days after the fire, and those levels decreased to ∼20% of the initial indoor value on average.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are abundant constituents of many PAH mixtures and contribute to risk at contaminated sites. Despite their abundance, the movement of alkylated PAHs remains understudied relative to unsubstituted PAHs. In the present study, passive sampling devices were deployed in the air, water, and sediments at 11 locations across multiple seasons to capture spatial and temporal variability in the abundance and movement of alkylated PAHs at a Brownsfield creosote site in Oregon, USA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The two-fold reduction of tetrabenzo[a,c,e,g]cyclooctatetraene (TBCOT, or tetraphenylene, 1) with K, Rb, and Cs metals reveals a distinctive core transformation pathway: a newly formed C-C bond converts the central eight-membered ring into a twisted core with two fused five-membered rings. This C-C bond of 1.589(3)-1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fluorescent Macrocyclic Arenes: Synthesis and Applications.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Zhongguancun North First Street 2, 100190, Beijing, CHINA.

Fluorescent macrocyclic arenes have attracted increasing interest in macrocyclic and supramolecular chemistry due to their exceptional photophysical properties and versatile applications. Classical macrocyclic arenes modified with fluorescent groups at the upper or bottom rims have long provided valuable platforms across various fields. Recently, a large number of novel fluorescent macrocyclic arenes directly composed of polycyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic building blocks including naphthalene, anthracene, tetraphenylethene, pyrene, fluorene, carbazole, acridan, phenothiazine, coumarin,  triphenylamine, benzothiadiazole and so on, have been reported, and they have shown specific fluorescent property, and also exhibited broad applications in molecular recognition, sensing, bioimaging and functional materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Characterization of fluoranthene degradation by the novel isolated Pseudomonas xizangensis S4 and its application potential immobilized in potassium humate-modified biochar.

Bioresour Technol

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 Taibai North Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China. Electronic address:

Enhanced microbial remediation represents a promising technique for the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). However, high-efficiency remediation agents remain limited, including microbial resources and remediation materials. In this study, a novel strain of Pseudomonas xizangensis S4 was isolated from plateau lake sediment, exhibiting a fluoranthene degradation rate of 41.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!