We report a case and surgical technique of successful sling suspension of insufficient efferent limb of continent urinary reservoir, which has occurred urinary incontinence. A 64-year-old male, who received radical cystectomy with continent urinary reservoir, had been suffered urinary incontinence from the reservoir about one year after surgery. Various procedures, such as the repair of the efferent limb of the reservoir, addition of the ileal patch, instillation of scopolamine, oxybutynin into the reservoir and an injection of GAX collagen in the efferent limb, were not effective for his urinary incontinence. Finally, anti-incontinence procedure of sling at an efferent limb using abdominal rectus muscle fascia was employed and obtained a continence for 2 years after operation. The principle of this surgery is same with that of sling suspension for female stress incontinence. It is advisable for the incontinent urinary reservoir when it has an enough length of efferent limb.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol1989.93.62 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Thung Phaya Thai, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
Endoscopic or fluoroscopic guided naso-enteric placement for stenting and decompression has been used in mechanical enteric limb obstruction after gastrectomy or gastric bypass surgery. However, the use of double naso-enteric tube for treatment of multiple enteric limbs obstruction has not been described to date. We present a 61-year-old female with afferent limb syndrome with concomitant efferent limb obstruction which caused by kinking of anastomosis after loop gastrojejunostomy for benign gastric outlet obstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ultrason
December 2024
Radiology and Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng
October 2024
This study aimed to develop a novel framework to quickly personalize electromyography (EMG)-driven musculoskeletal models (MMs) as efferent neural interfaces for upper limb prostheses. Our framework adopts a generic upper-limb MM as a baseline and uses an artificial neural network-based policy to fine-tune the model parameters for MM personalization. The policy was trained by reinforcement learning (RL) to heuristically adjust the MM parameters to maximize the accuracy of estimated hand and wrist motions from EMG inputs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
General Surgery, Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui University Medical Center, Beirut, LBN.
Cureus
August 2024
Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, TUR.
Background Dysfunction in both afferent sensory and efferent motor components of the median nerve may contribute to the manifestation of the symptom of dropping objects (DO) in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). The objective of this study was to compare the clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of CTS patients with dropping objects (wDO) and those without dropping objects (w/oDO). The study evaluated the correlation between DO symptoms and median partial conduction block, as well as the reduction in median motor conduction velocity at the wrist.
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