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Spatial association network structure of agricultural carbon emission efficiency in Chinese cities and its driving factors.
Sci Rep
December 2024
College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China.
In light of the Chinese government's dual carbon goals, achieving cleaner production activities has become a central focus, with regional environmental collaborative governance, including the management of agricultural carbon reduction, emerging as a mainstream approach. This study examines 268 prefecture-level cities in China, measuring the carbon emission efficiency of city agriculture from 2001 to 2022. By integrating social network analysis and a modified gravity model, the study reveals the characteristics of the spatial association network of city agricultural carbon emission efficiency in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApplication of the 2-archive multi-objective cuckoo search algorithm for structure optimization.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Düzce University, Düzce, Turkey.
The study suggests a better multi-objective optimization method called 2-Archive Multi-Objective Cuckoo Search (MOCS2arc). It is then used to improve eight classical truss structures and six ZDT test functions. The optimization aims to minimize both mass and compliance simultaneously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano-second pulsed laser ablation of inconel 718 and MMPCD for simultaneous optimal ablation rate and surface quality.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science and Engineering, The American University in Cairo, AUC Avenue, 11835, New Cairo, Egypt.
This study investigates the ablation performance of Inconel 718, a nickel-based superalloy, and metal matrix polycrystalline diamond (MMPCD), a super composite, using a nano-second (ns) pulsed laser across a range of ablation conditions. Single trenches varying in energy fluence and scanning speeds were created, analyzing the experimental responses in terms of ablation rate and surface roughness. Using regression techniques, models were developed to understand these relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Acacia-derived biochar to mitigate salinity stress in Zea mays L. by morpho-physiological and biochemical indices.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Climate change has caused many challenges to soil ecosystems, including soil salinity. Consequently, many strategies are advised to mitigate this issue. In this context, biochar is acknowledged as a useful addition that can alleviate the detrimental impacts of salt stress on plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNormative values of spinal and peripheral proprioception in position sense among healthy adolescents and young adults.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.
Establishing normative values and understanding how proprioception varies among body parts is crucial. However, the variability across individuals, especially adolescents, makes it difficult to establish norms. This prevents further investigation into classifying patients with abnormal proprioception.
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