A high level of the nucleotide sequence conservation was found for mitochondrial nad3 gene of carrot. Three silent nucleotide substitutions differentiate nad3 open reading frames from cytoplasmic male sterile and male fertile carrots. All these differences are preserved on the RNA level. Partial and silent editing also distinguished both carrots. Three of the C to U conversions were specific to the fertile line. In the two examined carrot lines editing did not affect the mode of alteration of encoded amino acids.
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Genes (Basel)
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Zoonotic Diseases of Daqing, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, China.
Background: is an endangered freshwater crayfish in China, belonging to the genus Cambaroides, that can act as a complementary host for paragonimus. The objective of this study was to examine the complete mitochondrial genome characteristics and their evolutionary relationships within the Astacidea.
Methods: The analysis of gene rearrangements and evolutionary relationships was conducted through the sequencing of the mitochondrial genome of .
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour
November 2024
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biometrology and Inspection & Quarantine, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, China.
The family Clausiliidae was proposed as a model for studying the diversity of breeding biology in land snails. This study assembled a nearly complete mitogenome (15,417 bp) for the clausiliid snail . The mitogenome includes 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNAs, and 22 transfer RNAs, with a gene order consistent with other clausiliids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
November 2024
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Shanxi Datong University, Datong, Shanxi, China.
Background: Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge is one of the most well-known tonic herbs in traditional Chinese medicine, renowned for its remarkable medicinal value in various clinical contexts. The corresponding chloroplast (cp) and nuclear genomes have since been accordingly sequenced, providing valuable information for breeding and phylogeny studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycologia
November 2024
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650504, China.
Two species of (Clavicipitaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota) were discovered during an investigation of the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi. A new fungus and one known fungal species that were gathered from Yunnan Province were described in this study. , sp.
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