Recently, significant attention has been focused on the synthesis small-molecule libraries based on natural product or natural product-like structures. In this paper, we report our initial studies on the use of the 1,7-dioxaspiro[5,5]undecane (spiroketal) moiety as a rigid-core template for elaboration using parallel synthesis techniques. The synthesis of a spiroketal scaffold that is reminiscent of the spiroketal subunits found in the spiroketal macrolide antibiotics will be described. Elaboration of three independently addressable functional groups on the scaffold using solution-phase parallel synthesis techniques led to the preparation of a small library of natural product-like compounds. These studies pave the way for evaluation of highly functionalized spiroketals in phenotypic assays and as prospective antagonists of protein-protein interactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cc010047w | DOI Listing |
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
November 2024
Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Center for Translational Science, Florida International University, Port Saint Lucie, FL 34987, USA.
Small-molecule probes are powerful tools for studying biological systems and can serve as lead compounds for developing new therapeutics. Especially, nitrogen heterocycles are of considerable importance in the pharmaceutical field. These compounds are found in numerous bioactive structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem
October 2024
Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. Electronic address:
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections are becoming a life-threatening issue in public health; therefore, it is urgent to develop novel antibacterial agents for treating infections caused by MDR bacteria. The 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD) derivative 9 was identified as a novel antibacterial hit compound in screening of our small synthetic natural product-like (NPL) library. A series of novel PPD derivatives with heterocyclic rings fused at the C-2 and C-3 positions of the A-ring were synthesized and their antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus (S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
August 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, 105-8512, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
The construction of a chemical library based on natural products is a promising method for the synthesis of natural product-like compounds. In this study, we synthesized a terpenoid alkaloid-like compound library based on the humulene skeleton. Our strategy, which enables access to diverse ring systems such as 11-membered monocyclic, oxabicyclic, and medium-sized aza ring-containing scaffolds, involves the introduction of a nitrogen atom, an intermolecular C-O bond formation via Lewis acid-mediated epoxide-opening transannulation, and a ring-reconstruction strategy based on olefin metathesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Divers
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, NIMS Institute of Pharmacy, NIMS University Rajasthan, Jaipur, 303121, India.
The remarkable conservation of the FtsZ among Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, a crucial GTPase in bacterial cell division, has emerged as a promising antibacterial drug target to combat antibacterial resistance. There have been several coordinated efforts to develop inhibitors against FtsZ which can also serve as potential candidates for future antibiotics. In the present study, a natural product-like library (≈50,000 compounds) was employed to conduct HTVS against Staphylococcus aureus FtsZ protein (PDB Id: 6KVP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
May 2024
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
Aerobic oxidative dimerization of hydroxystilbenoids is described. A Cr-salen complex catalyzed the dimerization of hydroxystilbenoids in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol to form compounds comprising a natural product-like scaffold (quadrangularin) or its precursor depending on the aromatic substituents. The addition of a catalytic amount of scandium triflate [Sc(OTf)] to the reaction system altered the reaction outcome to give a different natural product-like compound, a pallidol-type dimer.
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