In this work a new type of chiral monolith silica column was developed for the chiral separation by micro high-performance liquid chromatography (micro-HPLC). The chiral monolith column with a continuous skeleton and a large through-pore structure was prepared inside a capillary of 100 microm I.D. by a sol-gel process, and chemically modified with chiral selectors, such as L-phenylalaninamide, L-alaninamide and L-prolinamide, on the surface of the monolithic silica column. Based on the principle of ligand exchange, these chiral monolithic columns were successfully used for the separation of dansyl amino acid enantiomers, as well as hydroxy acid enantiomers by micro-HPLC. The chromatographic conditions, the enantioselectivity and the performance of columns are discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(01)01381-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

silica column
12
chemically modified
8
modified chiral
8
chiral monolithic
8
monolithic silica
8
sol-gel process
8
separation micro
8
micro high-performance
8
high-performance liquid
8
liquid chromatography
8

Similar Publications

Sterols and triterpene alcohols exist in free and esterified forms in edible oils. To date, only few studies have determined the content of free or esterified sterols and triterpene alcohols using gas chromatography-flame ionization detection (GC-FID). In this study, analytical conditions were optimized using free and esterified sterol standards.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Expanding the chemical coverage of polar compounds in water analysis by coupling supercritical fluid with hydrophilic interaction chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry.

Anal Chim Acta

March 2025

Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Centre for Analytical Sciences Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address:

Background: Persistent and mobile organic compounds (PMOC) are of great concern for water quality and human health. The recent improvement and availability of high-resolution mass spectrometry in combination with liquid chromatography have widely expanded the potential of analytical workflows for their detection and quantitation in water. Given their high polarity, the detection of some PMOC requires alternative techniques to reversed-phase chromatography, such as hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) and supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preparation of the immobilized α-adrenoceptor column by the ultra-high affinity protein pair CL7/Im7 and its application in drug-protein interaction analysis.

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci

January 2025

Northwest University Chang An Hospital, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China; Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics, Chang An District Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710118, China. Electronic address:

Immobilizing the target protein on a solid surface with controlled orientation, high specificity, and maintained activity is a proven strategy to enhance the stability of the protein. In this study, we employed an ultra-high affinity protein pair consisting of a mutant of colicin E7 Dnase and its corresponding inhibitor, immunity protein 7(Im7), to develop an immobilized α-adrenoceptor (α-AR) column. Briefly, we expressed α-AR fused with CL7 as a tag at its C-terminus in Escherichia coli cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chiral Resolution and Chiroptical Properties of Hindered Tetraphenylethylene Helicates.

Org Lett

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.

Hindered tetraphenylethylene (hTPE) helicates are resolved into two left-handed (M) and right-handed (P) isomers by linkage and removal of chiral auxiliary (1,2,5)-menthol, furnishing gram-scale hTPE enantiomers via flash silica column chromatography. hTPE helicate enantiomers bearing electron-accepting cyano and electron-donating triphenylamine groups can emit deep-blue CPL signals with a fluorescence quantum yield surpassing 50%. Full-color and white-light emission were achieved by blending them with dyes in a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sequential separation of anti-diabetic drugs in the presence of melamine as impurity using chromatographic methods.

BMC Chem

January 2025

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nahda University, Sharq El-Nile, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.

The study of green analytical chemistry has garnered significant attention in the context of mitigating global environmental contamination. In this study, we present two methodologies for environmentally friendly chromatography that enable simultaneous and specific determination of Saxagliptin (SAX), metformin (MET), and a pharmacopoeial impurity of MET known as melamine (MEL). The initial method employed in this study is High-Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC), which utilized 60 F 254 silica gel-coated Mark HPTLC plates on aluminum sheets as the stationary phase.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!