Radiation therapy techniques that incorporate multiple couch motions are becoming more common, and they often involve an increasing level of complexity along with a need for automatic motion. The reproducibility of automatic couch motion is thus a growing concern. In this work we carried out various tests to assess the automatic motion of a commercial treatment couch, including tests to evaluate the digital readout reproducibility, as well as an independent verification of the reproducibility of the couch positions on repeated motions, using phantoms as well as a volunteer subject. It was shown that the couch motion is highly reproducible, with no discomfort to the patient, and can greatly improve treatment times as well as reduce errors in couch positioning.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v3i1.2591 | DOI Listing |
J Appl Clin Med Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Background: Various methods exist to correct for intrafraction motion (IFM) of the prostate during radiotherapy. We sought to characterize setup corrections in our practice informed by the TrueBeam Advanced imaging package, and analyze factors associated with IFM.
Methods: 132 men received radiation therapy for prostate cancer with a volumetric modulated arc therapy technique.
Cureus
November 2024
Medical Physics, BC Cancer Kelowna, Kelowna, CAN.
Linac-based stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) with planning target volume (PTV) margins <1 mm has become increasingly common in recent years. Optical surface imaging for surface-guided radiation therapy (SGRT) is often used for intra-fraction motion monitoring during these treatments to facilitate the use of a smaller PTV margin by providing real-time quantitative patient positioning information. However, rotating the couch introduces errors to SGRT-reported translations and rotations that can be problematic for SRS treatments with non-coplanar arcs and very small PTV margins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
November 2024
Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022.
In the treatment process of proton radiation therapy, the patient needs to be positioned and immobilized before being moved into the treatment position. In this study, the patient was primarily positioned using the 6R robotic treatment couch as the patient support system (PSS). A simplified three-dimensional model of the treatment room was developed based on the relative motion within the treatment room.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArXiv
November 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
In this work, we present a new imaging system to support real-time tumor tracking for surface-guided radiotherapy (SGRT). SGRT uses optical surface imaging (OSI) to acquire real-time surface topography images of the patient on the treatment couch. This serves as a surrogate for intra-fractional tumor motion tracking to guide radiation delivery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Phys
January 2025
Sun Nuclear, Melbourne, Florida, USA.
Task Group (TG) 314 of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) was charged to develop guidance for recovering from fault states in radiation therapy, specifically regarding the delivery of photon or electron beams using a linear accelerator (linac) including ancillary systems. The fault conditions addressed may involve software, hardware, or a combination of causes. The report provides detailed recommendations for the proactive steps to be taken before a fault, the actions to be taken at the time of a fault, and the safety steps before returning a linac to clinical service, as well as the activities that device manufacturers and standard organizations can do to prevent and resolve the faults.
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