In order to evaluate the influence of mercury (Hg) levels on antioxidant power in human plasma, 26 healthy people were evaluated by a dentist and their plasma analyzed for Hg content by atomic absorption and total antioxidant activity (TAA) by FRAP method. Hg plasma concentration correlated with number of amalgam restorations, suggesting that Hg released from fillings is a source of Hg in non-occupational exposed people. Fish consumption, in fact, showed no influence on Hg plasma levels, perhaps because Italian subjects examined in the present group used low quantity of fish at week or kinds of fish with light contamination. TAA negatively correlated with Hg plasma revealing a pro-oxidant role of Hg released from amalgam fillings.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

amalgam fillings
8
total antioxidant
8
antioxidant activity
8
plasma healthy
8
plasma
6
influence amalgam
4
fillings levels
4
levels total
4
activity plasma
4
healthy donors
4

Similar Publications

Dental resin-based restorative (RBR) materials represent the most ubiquitous biomaterials utilized globally. Methacrylate (MA)-ester based monomers - present in RBRs since the 1960s - experience significantly elevated rates of failure compared to previously used silver/amalgam fillings attributed to their hydrolysis reported in both simulated and in vivo environments. There is currently no alternative RBR chemistry that matches the functional and clinical workflow considerations of MA-RBRs while addressing their limited-service lives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Root-filling materials for endodontic surgery: biological and clinical aspects.

Biomater Investig Dent

October 2024

Section of Endodontics, Institute of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

The placement of root filling materials aims to prevent the occurrence of post-treatment apical periodontitis following completion of endodontic treatment. Materials should possess properties that will not permit bacterial invasion and infection, namely excellent sealing ability and/or antibacterial properties. In root-end filling procedures or repair of root perforations, the root filling materials are placed in a particularly challenging clinical environment, as they interface with a relatively large area with the periradicular tissues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • In 2017, Europe banned the use of amalgam fillings for children under 15 and pregnant/breastfeeding women, creating a demand for better alternative materials.
  • This study tested the surface roughness of five different amalgam-replacement materials using six finishing techniques across three time points, involving 960 samples made from 3D-printed molds.
  • Results showed that conventional and hybrid glass-ionomer cements had smoother surfaces than high-viscosity alternatives, with some materials demonstrating stable roughness over time, emphasizing the need for careful selection of finishing methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mercury in saliva, milk, and hair of nursing mothers in southeastern Iranian mothers: levels, distribution and risk assessment.

Environ Geochem Health

November 2024

Environmental Science and Technology Laboratory, Centre for Research in Environment, Sustainability and Climate Change, Directorate of Research, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.

This research is on lactating mothers in the city of Chah Bahar in Iran. This descriptive-analytical and questionnaire study selected a random sample of 80 mothers to examine mercury levels in their hair, milk, and saliva. The average concentration of mercury in milk, hair and saliva of mothers was 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluating the effect of amalgam fillings on caries detection in cone-beam computed tomography images.

Dent Res J (Isfahan)

September 2024

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Implants Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Background: Dental caries stands as one of the most prevalent dental concerns, with early diagnosis being pivotal in clinical dentistry. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) emerges as a widely utilized modality for dental caries identification, owing to its significant advantages. However, there remains a considerable knowledge gap regarding the efficacy of CBCT scans in detecting dental caries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!