A complex approach to recognize transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) has been developed based on four methods: (i) weight matrix, (ii) information content, (iii) multidimensional alignment, and (iv) pairwise alignment with the most similar representative of known sites. It has been shown that no method optimal for all kinds of sites occurs among the considered methods, so in each case, the appropriate way of recognition should be chosen. The approach proposed allows one to minimize the errors of TFBS recognition. The program available through the Internet (http://www.sgi.sscc.ru/mgs/programs/multalig/) has been created to search for the potential TFBS in nucleotide sequences set by the user.
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Folia Microbiol (Praha)
January 2025
Infection Bioengineering Group, POD 1B-602, Department of Biosciences and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, 453552, India.
The increasing prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases is a formidable task due to their multifactorial causation and treatments limited to disease maintenance and progression. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is reported to be involved with neuropathologies; previous studies from our group suggested the effective binding of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) with EBV nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) and glycoprotein H (gH). Therefore, in the current study, we evaluated the anti-EBV effect of ECGG on the neuronal cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasers Med Sci
January 2025
Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Avenida 28 de Setembro, 87, fundos, Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro, 20551030, Brazil.
In this article, we aim to evaluate the effects of photobiomodulation on mitochondria quantity, biogenesis, and mitophagy-associated genes in breast cancer (BC) cells. Both models were irradiated with a low-power infrared laser (880 nm, 150 mW) and amber LED (617 nm, 1500 mW), alone or simultaneously. We evaluated the mRNA expression of PINK1 and PGC-1α genes, and the mitochondrial number was assessed based on the ratio of mitochondrial DNA/genomic DNA (mtDNA/gDNA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEMBO Rep
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
The generation of germline cells from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represents a milestone toward in vitro gametogenesis. Methods to recapitulate germline development beyond primordial germ cells in vitro have relied on long-term cell culture, such as 3-dimensional organoid co-culture for ~four months. Using a pipeline with highly parallelized screening, this study identifies combinations of TFs that directly and rapidly convert hiPSCs to induced oogonia-like cells (iOLCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Genomics
January 2025
Department of Plant Resources, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, 32439, Republic of Korea.
Background: Soil salinity has been a serious threat to agricultural production worldwide, including soybeans. Glycine soja, the wild ancestor of cultivated soybeans, harbors high genetic diversity and possesses attractive rare alleles.
Objective: We conducted a transcriptome analysis of G.
Genes Genomics
January 2025
Plant Molecular Breeding and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, 2202, Bangladesh.
Background: TCP proteins are plant-specific transcription factors that play essential roles in various developmental processes, including leaf morphogenesis and senescence, flowering, lateral branching, hormone crosstalk, and stress responses. However, a comprehensive analysis of genome-wide TCP genes and their expression patterns in melon is yet to be done.
Objective: The present study aims to identify and analyze the TCP genes in the melon genome and understand their putative functions.
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