Rheological behavior of Phanerochaete chrysosporium broth during lignin degradation.

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng

Departamento de Biotecnología y Bioingeniería, Centro de Investigacíon y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico, DF.

Published: April 2002

Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/ese-100107442DOI Listing

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