Urinary tract infection (UTI) represents a significant burden for the National Health Service. Extensive research has been directed towards rapid detection of UTI in the last thirty years. A wide range of microbiological and chemical techniques are now available to identify and quantify bacteria in urine. However, there is a clear and present need for near, rapid, sensitive, reliable analytical methods, preferably with low-running costs, that could allow early detection of UTI and other diseases in urine. Here we review the "state of the art" of current practice for the detection of bacteria in urine and describe the advantages of the recent "e-nose" technology as a potential tool for rapid, near-patient diagnosis of UTI, by sensing volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/CCLM.2001.146 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Thyroid-Targeted Nano-Bombs Empower HIFU for Graves' Disease.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
The Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, P. R. China.
Graves' disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder with a high incidence rate, particularly affecting women of reproductive age. Current treatment modalities for GD carry significant disadvantages, especially for pregnant or nursing women. As a novel extracorporeal therapeutic technique, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) shows great promise for treating GD; however, its low treatment efficacy impedes clinical application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPosition statement on longitudinal cracks and fractures of teeth.
Int Endod J
January 2025
Centre for Oral, Clinical & Translational Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
This position statement is a consensus view of an expert committee convened by the European Society of Endodontology (ESE). The statement is based on current clinical and scientific evidence as well as the collective reflective practice of the committee. The aim is to provide clinicians with evidence-based, authoritative information on the aetiology, clinical presentation, and management of cracks and fractures that typically manifest along the long axis of the crown and/or root.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhat Are the Implications of Choosing a TAVR-First Strategy in the Lifetime Management of Aortic Stenosis?: A Critical Review of TAVR-Explant- and Redo-TAVR.
Circ Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Section of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, DC (R.V., K.R.C., I.M., I.B.-D., L.F.S., R.W., T.R.).
Some patients with aortic stenosis may require multiple valve interventions in their lifetime, and choosing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) as the initial intervention may be appealing to many. If their transcatheter heart valve degenerates later in life, most will hope to undergo redo-TAVR. However, if redo-TAVR is not feasible, some may have to undergo surgical explantation of their transcatheter heart valve (TAVR-explant).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Overview of the French Memory Centres healthcare pathway for patients with early Alzheimer disease].
Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil
September 2024
CMRR CHU Toulouse, IHU Health Age, Toulouse, UMR 1297 CERPOP.
The growing prevalence of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an increasing public health concern that led to French recommendations for timely AD diagnosis and patient management as well as a territorial coverage of specialized structures [Memory Centers including Resources and Memory Research Centers (RMRC) and Memory Consultations (MC)]. In view of the potential availability of Disease Modifying Therapies (DMTs), this French observatory aimed to describe the current organization of the Memory Centers, and the care pathway of patients suffering from early AD. Overall, 12 of the 28 RMRC and 44 of the 250 MC solicited by the Federation of Memory Centers participated in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent advances in bacterial outer membrane vesicles: Effects on the immune system, mechanisms and their usage for tumor treatment.
J Pharm Anal
December 2024
Center for AIE Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China.
Tumor treatment remains a significant medical challenge, with many traditional therapies causing notable side effects. Recent research has led to the development of immunotherapy, which offers numerous advantages. Bacteria inherently possess motility, allowing them to preferentially colonize tumors and modulate the tumor immune microenvironment, thus influencing the efficacy of immunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!