The enantioresolution of racemic alcohols as esters of 2-methoxy-2-(1-naphthyl)propionic acid (MalphaNP acid 1) and the determination of their absolute configurations on the basis of (1)H NMR anisotropy effect are described. The enantiopure MalphaNP acid (S)-(+)-1 was allowed to react with racemic 2-alkanols and 1-octyn-3-ol, yielding diastereomeric mixtures of esters, which were easily separated by HPLC on silica gel. To determine the absolute configurations of the first-eluted diastereomeric esters by the (1)H NMR anisotropy method, the general scheme was proposed. Separated esters were reduced with LiAlH(4) or hydrolyzed with KOH/EtOH to recover enantiopure alcohols.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chir.10038DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

absolute configurations
12
nmr anisotropy
12
2-methoxy-2-1-naphthylpropionic acid
8
acid determination
8
determination absolute
8
anisotropy method
8
malphanp acid
8
practical enantioresolution
4
enantioresolution alcohols
4
alcohols 2-methoxy-2-1-naphthylpropionic
4

Similar Publications

Nine new structurally diverse filicinic acid-based meroterpenoids (-) with four kinds of carbon skeletons were isolated from the rhizomes of . Their structures, including the absolute configurations, were elucidated by comprehensive analysis of spectroscopic data, quantum chemical calculations, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Structurally, compounds - feature an unprecedented 6/6/5/6/6/6 hexacyclic system with a rare oxaspiro[4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new prediction model based on deep learning for pig house environment.

Sci Rep

December 2024

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China.

A prediction model of the pig house environment based on Bayesian optimization (BO), squeeze and excitation block (SE), convolutional neural network (CNN) and gated recurrent unit (GRU) is proposed to improve the prediction accuracy and animal welfare and take control measures in advance. To ensure the optimal model configuration, the model uses a BO algorithm to fine-tune hyper-parameters, such as the number of GRUs, initial learning rate and L2 normal form regularization factor. The environmental data are fed into the SE-CNN block, which extracts the local features of the data through convolutional operations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alantolactone and isoalantolactone are two isomeric sesquiterpene lactones that were isolated from Innula recemosa. Here, we are used for the semisynthesis of novel isoxazolidine hybrids of alantolactone and isoalantolactone through a two-step process: nitrone synthesis followed by nitrone 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The formation of the cycloadduct was well characterized via modern spectroscopic techniques such as HRMS, H NMR, C NMR, DEPT-90, DEPT-135, and 2D NMR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Eremophilane- and Acorane-Type Sesquiterpenes from the Deep-Sea Cold-Seep-Derived Fungus CS-280 Cultured in the Presence of Autoclaved QDIO-4.

Mar Drugs

December 2024

CAS and Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanhai Road 7, Qingdao 266071, China.

Six new sesquiterpenes, including four eremophilane derivatives fureremophilanes A-D (-) and two acorane analogues furacoranes A and B ( and ), were characterized from the culture extract of the cold-seep derived fungus CS-280 co-cultured with autoclaved QDIO-4. All the six compounds were highly oxygenated especially and with infrequent epoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran ring systems. The structures of - were established on the basis of detailed interpretation of 1D and 2D NMR and MS data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cembranoid Diterpenes from South China Sea Soft Coral .

Mar Drugs

November 2024

Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Functional Substances of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

Cembranoid diterpenes are characteristic compounds of soft corals with diverse structures and significant activities, making them an important source of drug lead compounds. In this paper, five new cembranoid diterpenes, meijicrassolins A-E (-), were isolated from the soft coral , along with five previously reported compounds (-). The structures and absolute configuration for new compounds - were assigned by extensive spectroscopic analysis, single-crystal X-ray crystallography, quantum mechanical nuclear magnetic resonance (QM-NMR), and time-dependent density functional theory/electronic circular dichroism (TDDFT/ECD) calculations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!