Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis (JHF) is a rare autosomal recessive disease with onset in infancy or early childhood. It is characterized by papulonodular skin lesions, soft tissue masses, gingival hypertrophy, and flexion contractures of the large joints. The light and electron microscopic features are very distinctive. Here we report an 8-month-old boy with characteristic stiffness of the knees and elbows and pink confluent papules on the paranasal folds, and periauricular and perianal regions. He also had hard nodules all over the scalp and around the mouth, and severe gingival hypertrophy. Histologic and ultrastructural features were typical of JHF. Clinical features, pathology, and physiology are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1470.2001.01964.x | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
February 2025
Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
This case report presents a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with juvenile hyaline fibromatosis (JHF), an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the abnormal accumulation of collagen. The patient exhibited a recurrent giant subcutaneous tumor measuring 20 cm in diameter, along with multiple tumors in the oral cavity, gingiva, and joints, leading to significant facial deformity and functional impairments. Previous surgeries at ages 1 and 2 for tumor removal resulted in recurrence.
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University of Georgia, Plant Pathology, 2350 College Station Road, Athens, Georgia, United States, 30602;
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Department of Molecular Pharmaceutics, Health Sciences, Cell Sheet Tissue Engineering Center (CSTEC), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Osteoarthritis, a degenerative disease of articular cartilage and the leading cause of disability, is preceded by acute cartilage injury in a significant proportion of cases. Current auto- and allograft interventions are limited by supply and variability in therapeutic efficacy, prompting interest in tissue engineering solutions. Cell sheet tissue engineering, a scaffold-free regenerative technique, has shown promise in preclinical and clinical trials across various cell types and diseases.
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